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Immunotherapy

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Unveiling Varied Cell Death Patterns in Lung Adenocarcinoma Prognosis and Immunotherapy Based on Single-Cell Analysis and Machine Learning.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Programmed cell death (PCD) pathways hold significant influence in the etiology and progression of a variety of cancer forms, particularly offering promising prognostic markers and clues to drug sensitivity for lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) patients. We...

Unravelling tumour cell diversity and prognostic signatures in cutaneous melanoma through machine learning analysis.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Melanoma, a highly malignant tumour, presents significant challenges due to its cellular heterogeneity, yet research on this aspect in cutaneous melanoma remains limited. In this study, we utilized single-cell data from 92,521 cells to explore the tu...

Deciphering lung adenocarcinoma prognosis and immunotherapy response through an AI-driven stemness-related gene signature.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths, and improving prognostic accuracy is vital for personalised treatment approaches, especially in the context of immunotherapy. In this study, we constructed an artificial intellig...

Integrating machine learning and single-cell analysis to uncover lung adenocarcinoma progression and prognostic biomarkers.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
The progression of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) from atypical adenomatous hyperplasia (AAH) to invasive adenocarcinoma (IAC) involves a complex evolution of tumour cell clusters, the mechanisms of which remain largely unknown. By integrating single-cel...

Advancing lung adenocarcinoma prognosis and immunotherapy prediction with a multi-omics consensus machine learning approach.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is a tumour characterized by high tumour heterogeneity. Although there are numerous prognostic and immunotherapeutic options available for LUAD, there is a dearth of precise, individualized treatment plans. We integrated mR...

Improving Prediction of Survival and Progression in Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer After Immunotherapy Through Machine Learning of Circulating Tumor DNA.

JCO precision oncology
PURPOSE: To use modern machine learning approaches to enhance and automate the feature extraction from the longitudinal circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) data and to improve the prediction of survival and disease progression, risk stratification, and tre...

Machine Learning Links T-cell Function and Spatial Localization to Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy and Clinical Outcome in Pancreatic Cancer.

Cancer immunology research
Tumor molecular data sets are becoming increasingly complex, making it nearly impossible for humans alone to effectively analyze them. Here, we demonstrate the power of using machine learning (ML) to analyze a single-cell, spatial, and highly multipl...

Weakly Supervised Deep Learning Predicts Immunotherapy Response in Solid Tumors Based on PD-L1 Expression.

Cancer research communications
UNLABELLED: Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) IHC is the most commonly used biomarker for immunotherapy response. However, quantification of PD-L1 status in pathology slides is challenging. Neither manual quantification nor a computer-based mimicking...

Predicting Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Related Pneumonitis via Computed Tomography and Whole-Lung Analysis Deep Learning.

Current medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Immune checkpoint inhibitor-related pneumonitis (ICI-P) is a fatal adverse event of immunotherapy. However, there is a lack of methods to identify patients who have a high risk of developing ICI-P in immunotherapy.

Insights into a Machine Learning-Based Palmitoylation-Related Gene Model for Predicting the Prognosis and Treatment Response of Breast Cancer Patients.

Technology in cancer research & treatment
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is a prevalent public health concern affecting numerous women globally and is associated with palmitoylation, a post-translational protein modification. Despite increasing focus on palmitoylation, its specific implications f...