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Incidence

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Epidemiological breast cancer prediction by country: A novel machine learning approach.

PloS one
Breast cancer remains a significant contributor to cancer-related deaths among women globally. We seek for this study to examine the correlation between the incidence rates of breast cancer and newly identified risk factors. Additionally, we aim to u...

Machine learning-based analysis and prediction of meteorological factors and urban heatstroke diseases.

Frontiers in public health
INTRODUCTION: Heatstroke is a serious clinical condition caused by exposure to high temperature and high humidity environment, which leads to a rapid increase of the core temperature of the body to more than 40°C, accompanied by skin burning, conscio...

Analyzing pain patterns in the emergency department: Leveraging clinical text deep learning models for real-world insights.

International journal of medical informatics
OBJECTIVE: To determine the incidence of patients presenting in pain to a large Australian inner-city emergency department (ED) using a clinical text deep learning algorithm.

Risk assessment and prediction of nosocomial infections based on surveillance data using machine learning methods.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: Nosocomial infections with heavy disease burden are becoming a major threat to the health care system around the world. Through long-term, systematic, continuous data collection and analysis, Nosocomial infection surveillance (NIS) system...

Predicting dyslipidemia incidence: unleashing machine learning algorithms on Lifestyle Promotion Project data.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: Dyslipidemia, characterized by variations in plasma lipid profiles, poses a global health threat linked to millions of deaths annually.

Machine learning-based model to predict composite thromboembolic events among Chinese elderly patients with atrial fibrillation.

BMC cardiovascular disorders
OBJECTIVE: Accurate prediction of survival prognosis is helpful to guide clinical decision-making. The aim of this study was to develop a model using machine learning techniques to predict the occurrence of composite thromboembolic events (CTEs) in e...

Development and validation of a machine learning-based approach to identify high-risk diabetic cardiomyopathy phenotype.

European journal of heart failure
AIMS: Abnormalities in specific echocardiographic parameters and cardiac biomarkers have been reported among individuals with diabetes. However, a comprehensive characterization of diabetic cardiomyopathy (DbCM), a subclinical stage of myocardial abn...

Using Machine Learning to Identify Patients at Risk of Acquiring HIV in an Urban Health System.

Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
BACKGROUND: Effective measures exist to prevent the spread of HIV. However, the identification of patients who are candidates for these measures can be a challenge. A machine learning model to predict risk for HIV may enhance patient selection for pr...

Prediction of incident atrial fibrillation using deep learning, clinical models, and polygenic scores.

European heart journal
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Deep learning applied to electrocardiograms (ECG-AI) is an emerging approach for predicting atrial fibrillation or flutter (AF). This study introduces an ECG-AI model developed and tested at a tertiary cardiac centre, comparing i...

Can metformin prevent cancer relative to sulfonylureas? A target trial emulation accounting for competing risks and poor overlap via double/debiased machine learning estimators.

American journal of epidemiology
There is mounting interest in the possibility that metformin, indicated for glycemic control in type 2 diabetes, has a range of additional beneficial effects. Randomized trials have shown that metformin prevents adverse cardiovascular events, and met...