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Infrared Rays

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An Infrared Thermal Images Database and a New Technique for Thyroid Nodules Analysis.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Thyroid nodules diseases are a common health problem and thyroidal cancer is becoming increasingly prevalent. They appear in the neck and bottom neck region, superficially over the trachea. Cancer tissues are characterized by higher temperatures than...

Thermal Signal Analysis for Breast Cancer Risk Verification.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Breast cancer is the second most common cancer in the world. Currently, there are no effective methods to prevent this disease. However, early diagnosis increases chances of remission. Breast thermography is an option to be considered in screening st...

Neural networks for identifying drunk persons using thermal infrared imagery.

Forensic science international
Neural networks were tested on infrared images of faces for discriminating intoxicated persons. The images were acquired during controlled alcohol consumption by forty-one persons. Two different experimental approaches were thoroughly investigated. I...

Recognition of activities of daily living in healthy subjects using two ad-hoc classifiers.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Activities of daily living (ADL) are important for quality of life. They are indicators of cognitive health status and their assessment is a measure of independence in everyday living. ADL are difficult to reliably assess using questionna...

Using a Calculated Pulse Rate with an Artificial Neural Network to Detect Irregular Interbeats.

Journal of medical systems
Heart rate is an important clinical measure that is often used in pathological diagnosis and prognosis. Valid detection of irregular heartbeats is crucial in the clinical practice. We propose an artificial neural network using the calculated pulse ra...

Estimation of Gaze Detection Accuracy Using the Calibration Information-Based Fuzzy System.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Gaze tracking is a camera-vision based technology for identifying the location where a user is looking. In general, a calibration process is applied at the initial stage of most gaze tracking systems. This process is necessary to calibrate for the di...

Infrared actuation-induced simultaneous reconfiguration of surface color and morphology for soft robotics.

Scientific reports
Cephalopods, such as cuttlefish, demonstrate remarkable adaptability to the coloration and texture of their surroundings by modulating their skin color and surface morphology simultaneously, for the purpose of adaptive camouflage and signal communica...

Deep learning enhancement of infrared face images using generative adversarial networks.

Applied optics
This work presents a deep learning framework based on the use of deep convolutional generative adversarial networks (DCGAN) for infrared face image super-resolution. We use DCGAN for upscaling the images by a factor of 4×4, starting at a size of 16×1...

Deep Learning-Based Enhanced Presentation Attack Detection for Iris Recognition by Combining Features from Local and Global Regions Based on NIR Camera Sensor.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Iris recognition systems have been used in high-security-level applications because of their high recognition rate and the distinctiveness of iris patterns. However, as reported by recent studies, an iris recognition system can be fooled by the use o...