AIMC Topic: Infrared Rays

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Evaluating safe infrared neural stimulation parameters: Calcium dynamics and excitotoxicity thresholds in dorsal root ganglia neurons.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: As a promising neural stimulation technique, infrared neural stimulation (INS) has recently gained significant attention due to its ability to stimulate neuronal activities without needing exogenous agents. NIR light is absorbed by water ...

A pipeline for enabling Nearshore Infrared Video Super-resolution to learn more high-frequency foreground information.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
A key challenge in Nearshore Infrared Video Super-resolution (NIVSR) is the limited high-frequency foreground information. The most common approach is to fuse frames in order to learn cross-temporal information. However, existing methods struggle to ...

A multimodal deep learning model for detecting endoscopic images of near-infrared fluorescence capsules.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
Early screening for gastrointestinal (GI) diseases is critical for preventing cancer development. With the rapid advancement of deep learning technology, artificial intelligence (AI) has become increasingly prominent in the early detection of GI dise...

Machine Learning-Enhanced Dual-Band Plasmonic Sensing for Simultaneous Qualitative and Quantitative Detection of Biomolecules in the Mid-Infrared Region.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Recently, sensing for biomolecules has become increasingly popular in the fields of environmental monitoring, personal health, and food safety. Plasmonic biosensors have been a powerful tool due to their high sensitivity and label-free operation. How...

Monitoring of Lung Ultrasound Acquisition using Infrared Sensors and Artificial Intelligence.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Lung diseases contribute significantly to global mortality rates. The conventional diagnostic techniques based on medical imaging used for lung disease diagnosis normally require specialized personnel and complex infrastructure, posing challenges in ...

SLO-Net: Enhancing Multiple Sclerosis Diagnosis Beyond Optical Coherence Tomography Using Infrared Reflectance Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscopy Images.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: Several machine learning studies have used optical coherence tomography (OCT) for multiple sclerosis (MS) classification with promising outcomes. Infrared reflectance scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (IR-SLO) captures high-resolution fundus ima...

Enhancing Meibography Image Analysis Through Artificial Intelligence-Driven Quantification and Standardization for Dry Eye Research.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: This study enhances Meibomian gland (MG) infrared image analysis in dry eye (DE) research through artificial intelligence (AI). It is comprised of two main stages: automated eyelid detection and tarsal plate segmentation to standardize meibo...

Evaluation of transfer learning of pre-trained CNNs applied to breast cancer detection on infrared images.

Applied optics
Breast cancer accounts for the highest number of female deaths worldwide. Early detection of the disease is essential to increase the chances of treatment and cure of patients. Infrared thermography has emerged as a promising technique for diagnosis ...

Deep learning enhancement of infrared face images using generative adversarial networks.

Applied optics
This work presents a deep learning framework based on the use of deep convolutional generative adversarial networks (DCGAN) for infrared face image super-resolution. We use DCGAN for upscaling the images by a factor of 4×4, starting at a size of 16×1...

An Infrared Thermal Images Database and a New Technique for Thyroid Nodules Analysis.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Thyroid nodules diseases are a common health problem and thyroidal cancer is becoming increasingly prevalent. They appear in the neck and bottom neck region, superficially over the trachea. Cancer tissues are characterized by higher temperatures than...