AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Lab-On-A-Chip Devices

Showing 51 to 60 of 89 articles

Clear Filters

A Machine Learning-Assisted Nanoparticle-Printed Biochip for Real-Time Single Cancer Cell Analysis.

Advanced biosystems
Cancers are a complex conglomerate of heterogeneous cell populations with varying genotypes and phenotypes. The intercellular heterogeneity within the same tumor and intratumor heterogeneity within various tumors are the leading causes of resistance ...

Heterogeneous sensing in a multifunctional soft sensor for human-robot interfaces.

Science robotics
Soft sensors have been playing a crucial role in detecting different types of physical stimuli to part or the entire body of a robot, analogous to mechanoreceptors or proprioceptors in biology. Most of the currently available soft sensors with compac...

Complementary performances of convolutional and capsule neural networks on classifying microfluidic images of dividing yeast cells.

PloS one
Microfluidic-based assays have become effective high-throughput approaches to examining replicative aging of budding yeast cells. Deep learning may offer an efficient way to analyze a large number of images collected from microfluidic experiments. He...

Ear-Bot: Locust Ear-on-a-Chip Bio-Hybrid Platform.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
During hundreds of millions of years of evolution, insects have evolved some of the most efficient and robust sensing organs, often far more sensitive than their man-made equivalents. In this study, we demonstrate a hybrid bio-technological approach,...

Magnetically actuated intelligent hydrogel-based child-parent microrobots for targeted drug delivery.

Journal of materials chemistry. B
Small intestine-targeted drug delivery by oral administration has aroused the growing interest of researchers. In this work, the child-parent microrobot (CPM) as a vehicle protects the child microrobots (CMs) under a gastric acid environment and rele...

Machine learning enables design automation of microfluidic flow-focusing droplet generation.

Nature communications
Droplet-based microfluidic devices hold immense potential in becoming inexpensive alternatives to existing screening platforms across life science applications, such as enzyme discovery and early cancer detection. However, the lack of a predictive un...

Infrared Metasurface Augmented by Deep Learning for Monitoring Dynamics between All Major Classes of Biomolecules.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Insights into the fascinating molecular world of biological processes are crucial for understanding diseases, developing diagnostics, and effective therapeutics. These processes are complex as they involve interactions between four major classes of b...

Artificial intelligence velocimetry and microaneurysm-on-a-chip for three-dimensional analysis of blood flow in physiology and disease.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Understanding the mechanics of blood flow is necessary for developing insights into mechanisms of physiology and vascular diseases in microcirculation. Given the limitations of technologies available for assessing in vivo flow fields, in vitro method...

Shape anisotropy-governed locomotion of surface microrollers on vessel-like microtopographies against physiological flows.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Surface microrollers are promising microrobotic systems for controlled navigation in the circulatory system thanks to their fast speeds and decreased flow velocities at the vessel walls. While surface propulsion on the vessel walls helps minimize the...

Metachronal μ-Cilia for On-Chip Integrated Pumps and Climbing Robots.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Biological cilia often perform metachronal motion, that is, neighboring cilia move out of phase creating a travelling wave, which enables highly efficient fluid pumping and body locomotion. Current methods for creating metachronal artificial cilia su...