AIMC Topic: Language

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Transformer-Based Deep Neural Language Modeling for Construct-Specific Automatic Item Generation.

Psychometrika
Algorithmic automatic item generation can be used to obtain large quantities of cognitive items in the domains of knowledge and aptitude testing. However, conventional item models used by template-based automatic item generation techniques are not id...

Generalisation Gap of Keyword Spotters in a Cross-Speaker Low-Resource Scenario.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Models for keyword spotting in continuous recordings can significantly improve the experience of navigating vast libraries of audio recordings. In this paper, we describe the development of such a keyword spotting system detecting regions of interest...

Application of Multidirectional Mutation Genetic Algorithm and Its Optimization Neural Network in Intelligent Optimization of English Teaching Courses.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Aiming at the problems existing in the traditional teaching mode, this paper intelligently optimizes English teaching courses by using multidirectional mutation genetic algorithm and its optimization neural network method. Firstly, this paper gives t...

Finding and understanding pedal misapplication crashes using a deep learning natural language model.

Traffic injury prevention
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to develop a system which used the BERT natural language understanding model to identify pedal misapplication (PM) crashes from their crash narratives and validate the accuracy of the system.

Optimization of Data Mining and Analysis System for Chinese Language Teaching Based on Convolutional Neural Network.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Chinese language is also an important way to understand Chinese culture and an important carrier to inherit and carry forward Chinese traditional culture. Chinese language teaching is an important way to inherit and develop Chinese language. Therefor...

Generative Chemical Transformer: Neural Machine Learning of Molecular Geometric Structures from Chemical Language via Attention.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Discovering new materials better suited to specific purposes is an important issue in improving the quality of human life. Here, a neural network that creates molecules that meet some desired multiple target conditions based on a deep understanding o...

Deep Learning-Based Sentiment Analysis of COVID-19 Vaccination Responses from Twitter Data.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a devastating effect on many people, creating severe anxiety, fear, and complicated feelings or emotions. After the initiation of vaccinations against coronavirus, people's feelings have become more diverse and complex. ...

Transformers for modeling physical systems.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Transformers are widely used in natural language processing due to their ability to model longer-term dependencies in text. Although these models achieve state-of-the-art performance for many language related tasks, their applicability outside of the...

Plugin Framework-Based Neuro-Symbolic Grounded Task Planning for Multi-Agent System.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
As the roles of robots continue to expand in general, there is an increasing demand for research on automated task planning for a multi-agent system that can independently execute tasks in a wide and dynamic environment. This study introduces a plugi...

Presentation Attack Detection on Limited-Resource Devices Using Deep Neural Classifiers Trained on Consistent Spectrogram Fragments.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The presented paper is concerned with detection of presentation attacks against unsupervised remote biometric speaker verification, using a well-known challenge-response scheme. We propose a novel approach to convolutional phoneme classifier training...