AIMC Topic: Logistic Models

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Machine-learning diagnostics of breast cancer using piRNA biomarkers.

Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Prior studies have shown that small non-coding RNAs (sncRNAs) are associated with cancer occurrence or development. Recently, a newly discovered class of small ncRNAs known as PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) have been found ...

Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Postoperative Pneumonia Among Super-Aged Patients With Hip Fracture.

Clinical interventions in aging
BACKGROUND: Hip fractures have become a significant health concern, particularly among super-aged patients, who were at a high risk of postoperative pneumonia due to their frailty and the presence of multiple comorbidities. This study aims to establi...

Development and validation of predictive models for diabetic retinopathy using machine learning.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop and compare machine learning models for predicting diabetic retinopathy (DR) using clinical and biochemical data, specifically logistic regression, random forest, XGBoost, and neural networks.

Machine learning using random forest to differentiate between blow and fall situations of head trauma.

International journal of legal medicine
Blunt head trauma is a common occurrence in forensic practice. Interpreting the origin of craniocerebral injuries can be a challenging process, particularly when it comes to distinguishing between falls or inflicted blows. The objective of this study...

Performance of machine learning models in predicting difficult laryngoscopy in the emergency department: a single-centre retrospective study comparing with conventional regression method.

BMC emergency medicine
BACKGROUND: Emergency endotracheal intubation is a critical skill for managing airway emergencies in the emergency department (ED). Accurate prediction of difficult laryngoscopy is essential for improving first-attempt success, minimizing complicatio...

Convolutional long short-term memory neural network integrated with classifier in classifying type of asynchrony breathing in mechanically ventilated patients.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Asynchronous breathing (AB) occurs when a mechanically ventilated patient's breathing does not align with the mechanical ventilator (MV). Asynchrony can negatively impact recovery and outcome, and/or hinder MV management. A ...

A predictive model for recurrence in patients with borderline ovarian tumor based on neural multi-task logistic regression.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Effective management of patients with borderline ovarian tumor (BOT) requires the timely identification of those at a higher risk of recurrence. Artificial neural networks have been successfully used in many areas of clinical event predic...

Predicting preterm birth using machine learning methods.

Scientific reports
Preterm birth is a significant public health concern, given its correlation with neonatal mortality and morbidity. The aetiology of preterm birth is complex and multifactorial. The objective of this study was to develop and compare machine learning m...

Comparison of logistic regression and machine learning methods for predicting depression risks among disabled elderly individuals: results from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study.

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Given the accelerated aging population in China, the number of disabled elderly individuals is increasing, and depression is a common mental disorder among older adults. This study aims to establish an effective model for predicting depre...