AIMC Topic: Lung Neoplasms

Clear Filters Showing 201 to 210 of 1666 articles

Advancing lung cancer diagnosis: Combining 3D auto-encoders and attention mechanisms for CT scan analysis.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
ObjectiveThe goal of this study is to assess the effectiveness of a hybrid deep learning model that combines 3D Auto-encoders with attention mechanisms to detect lung cancer early from CT scan images. The study aims to improve diagnostic accuracy, se...

Predicting the effectiveness of chemotherapy treatment in lung cancer utilizing artificial intelligence-supported serum N-glycome analysis.

Computers in biology and medicine
An efficient novel approach is introduced to predict the effectiveness of chemotherapy treatment in lung cancer by monitoring the serum N-glycome of patients combined with artificial intelligence-based data analysis. The study involved thirty-three l...

Artificial intelligence for diagnosis and predictive biomarkers in Non-Small cell lung cancer Patients: New promises but also new hurdles for the pathologist.

Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) based tools in pathology laboratories has brought forward unlimited opportunities for pathologists. Promising AI applications used for accomplishing diagnostic, prognostic and predictive tasks are...

Impact of Deep Learning 3D CT Super-Resolution on AI-Based Pulmonary Nodule Characterization.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Correct pulmonary nodule volumetry and categorization is paramount for accurate diagnosis in lung cancer screening programs. CT scanners with slice thicknesses of multiple millimetres are still common worldwide, and slice thick...

Enhancing Diagnostic Accuracy of Lung Nodules in Chest Computed Tomography Using Artificial Intelligence: Retrospective Analysis.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Uncertainty in the diagnosis of lung nodules is a challenge for both patients and physicians. Artificial intelligence (AI) systems are increasingly being integrated into medical imaging to assist diagnostic procedures. However, the accura...

Feature-targeted deep learning framework for pulmonary tumorous Cone-beam CT (CBCT) enhancement with multi-task customized perceptual loss and feature-guided CycleGAN.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Thoracic Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) is routinely collected during image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) to provide updated patient anatomy information for lung cancer treatments. However, CBCT images often suffer from streaking artifacts an...

Brachytherapy Seed Placement by Robotic Bronchoscopy with Cone Beam Computed Tomography Guidance for Peripheral Lung Cancer: A Human Cadaveric Feasibility Pilot.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
PURPOSE: This study evaluates the feasibility of using robotic-assisted bronchoscopy with cone beam computed tomography (RB-CBCT) platform to perform low-dose-rate brachytherapy (LDR-BT) implants in a mechanically ventilated human cadaveric model. Po...

NAVT-net neuron attention visual taylor network for lung cancer detection using CT images.

Computational biology and chemistry
Lung Cancer is regarded as a common fatal disease affecting humans throughout the entire world. Early diagnosis is vital to save the patient's life and Computed Tomography (CT) scans are referred to as the major imaging modes but, the manual examinat...

Multiomic machine learning on lactylation for molecular typing and prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma.

Scientific reports
To integrate machine learning and multiomic data on lactylation-related genes (LRGs) for molecular typing and prognosis prediction in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). LRG mRNA and long non-coding RNA transcriptomes, epigenetic methylation data, and somati...

Delta-Radiomics Using Machine Learning Classifiers With Auxiliary Data Sets to Predict Disease Progression During Magnetic Resonance-Guided Radiotherapy in Adrenal Metastases.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: Adaptive radiotherapy accounts for interfractional anatomic changes. We hypothesize that changes in the gross tumor volumes identified during daily scans could be analyzed using delta-radiomics to predict disease progression events. We evalu...