AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Engaging proactive control: Influences of diverse language experiences using insights from machine learning.

Journal of experimental psychology. General
We used insights from machine learning to address an important but contentious question: Is bilingual language experience associated with executive control abilities? Specifically, we assess proactive executive control for over 400 young adult biling...

Machine Learning Outcome Prediction in Dilated Cardiomyopathy Using Regional Left Ventricular Multiparametric Strain.

Annals of biomedical engineering
The clinical presentation of idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (IDCM) heart failure (HF) patients who will respond to medical therapy (responders) and those who will not (non-responders) is often similar. A machine learning (ML)-based clinical tool t...

Methodology minute: a machine learning primer for infection prevention and control.

American journal of infection control
The use of machine-learning and predictive modeling in infection prevention and control activities is increasing dramatically. In order for infection preventionists to make informed decisions on the performance of any particular model as well as to d...

Cautionary Guidelines for Machine Learning Studies with Combinatorial Datasets.

ACS combinatorial science
Regression modeling is becoming increasingly prevalent in organic chemistry as a tool for reaction outcome prediction and mechanistic interrogation. Frequently, to acquire the requisite amount of data for such studies, researchers employ combinatoria...

Effectiveness of Radiofrequency Ablation in the Treatment of Painful Osseous Metastases: A Correlation Meta-Analysis with Machine Learning Cluster Identification.

Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR
A systematic review and meta-analysis of pain response after radiofrequency (RF) ablation over time for osseous metastases was conducted in 2019. Analysis used a random-effects model with GOSH plots and meta-regression. Fourteen studies comprising 42...

Predictive Modeling of Angiotensin I-Converting Enzyme Inhibitory Peptides Using Various Machine Learning Approaches.

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Food-derived angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory peptides could potentially be used as safe supportive therapeutic products for high blood pressure. Theoretical approaches are promising methods with the advantage through exploring the re...

Estimating Nonfatal Gunshot Injury Locations With Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning Models.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Nonfatal gunshot injuries are the most common firearm injury, but where they frequently occur remains unclear owing to data limitations. Natural language processing can be applied to medical text narratives of gunshot injury records to cl...

SPOTONE: Hot Spots on Protein Complexes with Extremely Randomized Trees via Sequence-Only Features.

International journal of molecular sciences
Protein Hot-Spots (HS) are experimentally determined amino acids, key to small ligand binding and tend to be structural landmarks on protein-protein interactions. As such, they were extensively approached by structure-based Machine Learning (ML) pred...

Application of machine learning algorithms to identify cryptic reproductive habitats using diverse information sources.

Oecologia
Information on ecological systems often comes from diverse sources with varied levels of complexity, bias, and uncertainty. Accordingly, analytical techniques continue to evolve that address these challenges to reveal the characteristics of ecologica...

Long-term PM exposure and the clinical application of machine learning for predicting incident atrial fibrillation.

Scientific reports
Clinical impact of fine particulate matter (PM) air pollution on incident atrial fibrillation (AF) had not been well studied. We used integrated machine learning (ML) to build several incident AF prediction models that include average hourly measurem...