AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Discovering hidden knowledge through auditing clinical diagnostic knowledge bases.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Evaluate potential for data mining auditing techniques to identify hidden concepts in diagnostic knowledge bases (KB). Improving completeness enhances KB applications such as differential diagnosis and patient case simulation.

A Data Driven Model for Predicting RNA-Protein Interactions based on Gradient Boosting Machine.

Scientific reports
RNA protein interactions (RPI) play a pivotal role in the regulation of various biological processes. Experimental validation of RPI has been time-consuming, paving the way for computational prediction methods. The major limiting factor of these meth...

Epigenetic machine learning: utilizing DNA methylation patterns to predict spastic cerebral palsy.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Spastic cerebral palsy (CP) is a leading cause of physical disability. Most people with spastic CP are born with it, but early diagnosis is challenging, and no current biomarker platform readily identifies affected individuals. The aim of...

Comparison of Transferred Deep Neural Networks in Ultrasonic Breast Masses Discrimination.

BioMed research international
This research aims to address the problem of discriminating benign cysts from malignant masses in breast ultrasound (BUS) images based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). The biopsy-proven benchmarking dataset was built from 1422 patient cases c...

Advances in the computational and molecular understanding of the prostate cancer cell nucleus.

Journal of cellular biochemistry
Nuclear alterations are a hallmark of many types of cancers, including prostate cancer (PCa). Recent evidence shows that subvisual changes, ones that may not be visually perceptible to a pathologist, to the nucleus and its ultrastructural components ...

Sparse Multiview Task-Centralized Ensemble Learning for ASD Diagnosis Based on Age- and Sex-Related Functional Connectivity Patterns.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is an age- and sex-related neurodevelopmental disorder that alters the brain's functional connectivity (FC). The changes caused by ASD are associated with different age- and sex-related patterns in neuroimaging data. Ho...

Survey and experimental study on metric learning methods.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Distance metric learning has been a hot research spot recently due to its high effectiveness and efficiency in improving the performance of distance related methods, such as k nearest neighbors (kNN). Metric learning aims to learn a data-dependent me...

Adaptive multinomial regression with overlapping groups for multi-class classification of lung cancer.

Computers in biology and medicine
Multi-class classification has attracted much attention in cancer diagnosis and treatment and many machine learning methods have emerged for addressing this issue recently. However, class imbalance and gene selection problems occur in classifying lun...

Mapping the transmission risk of Zika virus using machine learning models.

Acta tropica
Zika virus, which has been linked to severe congenital abnormalities, is exacerbating global public health problems with its rapid transnational expansion fueled by increased global travel and trade. Suitability mapping of the transmission risk of Zi...