AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Integrating Retinal Segmentation Metrics with Machine Learning for Predictions from Mouse SD-OCT Scans.

Current eye research
PURPOSE: This study aimed to initially test whether machine learning approaches could categorically predict two simple biological features, mouse age and mouse species, using the retinal segmentation metrics.

MSMDL-DDI: Multi-Layer Soft Mask Dual-View Learning for Drug-Drug Interactions.

Computational biology and chemistry
Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) occur when multiple medications are co-administered, potentially leading to adverse effects and compromising patient safety. However, existing DDI prediction methods often overlook the intricate interactions among chemic...

Explainable machine learning model for assessing health status in patients with comorbid coronary heart disease and depression: Development and validation study.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Coronary heart disease (CHD) and depression frequently co-occur, significantly impacting patient outcomes. However, comprehensive health status assessment tools for this complex population are lacking. This study aimed to develop and vali...

The feasibility of using machine learning to predict COVID-19 cases.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, emerged as a global health crisis in 2019, resulting in widespread morbidity and mortality. A persistent challenge during the pandemic has been the accuracy of reported ...

Application of elastic net for clinical outcome prediction and classification in progressive supranuclear palsy: A multicenter cohort study.

Parkinsonism & related disorders
BACKGROUND: Previous studies have used machine learning to identify clinically relevant atrophic regions in progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). This study applied Elastic Net (EN) in PSP to uncover key atrophic patterns, offering a novel approach t...

Novel machine learning applications in peripartum care: a scoping review.

American journal of obstetrics & gynecology MFM
OBJECTIVE: Machine learning (ML), a subtype of artificial intelligence (AI), presents predictive modeling and dynamic diagnostic tools to facilitate early interventions and improve decision-making. Considering the global challenges of maternal, fetal...

Exploring the association between personality traits and colour saturation preference using machine learning.

Acta psychologica
Both personality traits and colour saturation are associated with emotion; however, how colour saturation preference interacts with different traits and whether this interaction is modulated by object-colour relations remains unclear. In this study, ...

Multi-Label Zero-Shot Learning Via Contrastive Label-Based Attention.

International journal of neural systems
Multi-label zero-shot learning (ML-ZSL) strives to recognize all objects in an image, regardless of whether they are present in the training data. Recent methods incorporate an attention mechanism to locate labels in the image and generate class-spec...

Multicategory matched learning for estimating optimal individualized treatment rules in observational studies with application to a hepatocellular carcinoma study.

Statistical methods in medical research
One primary goal of precision medicine is to estimate the individualized treatment rules that optimize patients' health outcomes based on individual characteristics. Health studies with multiple treatments are commonly seen in practice. However, most...

Assessment of glymphatic function and white matter integrity in children with autism using multi-parametric MRI and machine learning.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To assess glymphatic function and white matter integrity in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) using multi-parametric MRI, combined with machine learning to evaluate ASD detection performance.