AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Machine learning-driven diagnosis of multiple sclerosis from whole blood transcriptomics.

Brain, behavior, and immunity
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurological disorder characterized by immune dysregulation. It begins with a first clinical manifestation, a clinically isolated syndrome (CIS), which evolves to definite MS in case of further clinical and/or neuroradiol...

Data-driven prediction of spinal cord injury recovery: An exploration of current status and future perspectives.

Experimental neurology
Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) presents a significant challenge in rehabilitation medicine, with recovery outcomes varying widely among individuals. Machine learning (ML) is a promising approach to enhance the prediction of recovery trajectories, but its i...

APOD: A biomarker associated with oxidative stress in acute rejection of kidney transplants based on multiple machine learning algorithms and animal experimental validation.

Transplant immunology
BACKGROUND: Oxidative stress is an unavoidable process in kidney transplantation and is closely related to the development of acute rejection after kidney transplantation. This study aimed to investigate the biomarkers associated with oxidative stres...

Plastic particles and fluorescent brightener co-modify Chlorella pyrenoidosa photosynthesis and a machine learning approach predict algae growth.

Journal of hazardous materials
Global release of plastics exerts various impacts on the ecological cycle, particularly on primary photosynthesis, while the impacts of plastic additives are unknown. As a carrier of fluorescent brightener, plastic particles co-modify Chlorella pyren...

Identification of footstrike pattern using accelerometry and machine learning.

Journal of biomechanics
Recent reports have suggested that there may be a relationship between footstrike pattern and overuse injury incidence and type. With the recent increase in wearable sensors, it is important to identify paradigms where the footstrike pattern can be d...

Integrated machine learning screened glutamine metabolism-associated biomarker SLC1A5 to predict immunotherapy response in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Immunobiology
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) stands as one of the most prevalent malignancies. While PD-1 immune checkpoint inhibitors have demonstrated promising therapeutic efficacy in HCC, not all patients exhibit a favorable response to these treatments. Gluta...

Aberrant migration features in primary skin fibroblasts of Huntington's disease patients hold potential for unraveling disease progression using an image based machine learning tool.

Computers in biology and medicine
Huntington's disease (HD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder with considerable heterogeneity in clinical manifestations. While CAG repeat length is a known predictor of disease severity, this heterogeneity suggests the involvement of additional ...

Predicting the Hallucinogenic Potential of Molecules Using Artificial Intelligence.

ACS chemical neuroscience
The development of new drugs addressing serious mental health and other disorders should avoid the psychedelic experience. Analogs of psychedelic drugs can have clinical utility and are termed "psychoplastogens". These represent promising candidates ...

Predicting Conformational Ensembles of Intrinsically Disordered Proteins: From Molecular Dynamics to Machine Learning.

The journal of physical chemistry letters
Intrinsically disordered proteins and regions (IDP/IDRs) are ubiquitous across all domains of life. Characterized by a lack of a stable tertiary structure, IDP/IDRs populate a diverse set of transiently formed structural states that can promiscuously...

Botulinum Toxin Type A (BoNT-A) Use for Post-Stroke Spasticity: A Multicenter Study Using Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning.

Toxins
We conducted a multicenter and retrospective study to describe the use of botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) to treat post-stroke spasticity (PSS). Data were extracted from free-text in electronic health records (EHRs) in five Spanish hospitals. We incl...