AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Showing 431 to 440 of 5858 articles

Clear Filters

Multi-Modal Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease Using Interpretable Graph Convolutional Networks.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
The interconnection between brain regions in neurological disease encodes vital information for the advancement of biomarkers and diagnostics. Although graph convolutional networks are widely applied for discovering brain connection patterns that poi...

Generalizable Reconstruction for Accelerating MR Imaging via Federated Learning With Neural Architecture Search.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Heterogeneous data captured by different scanning devices and imaging protocols can affect the generalization performance of the deep learning magnetic resonance (MR) reconstruction model. While a centralized training model is effective in mitigating...

Hybrid deep learning for computational precision in cardiac MRI segmentation: Integrating Autoencoders, CNNs, and RNNs for enhanced structural analysis.

Computers in biology and medicine
Recent advancements in cardiac imaging have been significantly enhanced by integrating deep learning models, offering transformative potential in early diagnosis and patient care. The research paper explores the application of hybrid deep learning me...

Detection of focal cortical dysplasia: Development and multicentric evaluation of artificial intelligence models.

Epilepsia
OBJECTIVE: Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) is a common cause of drug-resistant focal epilepsy but can be challenging to detect visually on magnetic resonance imaging. Three artificial intelligence models for automated FCD detection are publicly availa...

WALINET: A water and lipid identification convolutional neural network for nuisance signal removal in MR spectroscopic imaging.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging ( -MRSI) provides noninvasive spectral-spatial mapping of metabolism. However, long-standing problems in whole-brain -MRSI are spectral overlap of metabolite peaks with large lipid signal fro...

Healthy core: Harmonizing brain MRI for supporting multicenter migraine classification studies.

PloS one
Multicenter and multi-scanner imaging studies may be necessary to ensure sufficiently large sample sizes for developing accurate predictive models. However, multicenter studies, incorporating varying research participant characteristics, MRI scanners...

Cooperative multi-task learning and interpretable image biomarkers for glioma grading and molecular subtyping.

Medical image analysis
Deep learning methods have been widely used for various glioma predictions. However, they are usually task-specific, segmentation-dependent and lack of interpretable biomarkers. How to accurately predict the glioma histological grade and molecular su...

Style mixup enhanced disentanglement learning for unsupervised domain adaptation in medical image segmentation.

Medical image analysis
Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) has shown impressive performance by improving the generalizability of the model to tackle the domain shift problem for cross-modality medical segmentation. However, most of the existing UDA approaches depend on hi...

Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) by Dynamic Functional Connectivity Using GNN-LSTM.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Early detection of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is particularly important given its insidious qualities and the high cost of the diagnostic process. Currently, static functional connectivity studies have achieved significant results in the field of...

A density-based MS disease diagnosis model using the capuchin search algorithm and an ensemble of deep neural networks.

Scientific reports
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a severe brain disease that permanently destroys brain cells, impacting vision, balance, muscle control, and daily activity. This research employs a weighted combination of deep neural networks and optimization techniques f...