OBJECTIVE: Hypertension is a major cardiovascular risk factor affecting about 1 in 3 adults. Although the majority of hypertension cases (∼90%) are classified as "primary hypertension" (PHT), endocrine hypertension (EHT) accounts for ∼10% of cases an...
Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire)
Mar 25, 2025
BACKGROUND: Gabapentin, an anticonvulsant medication, has been proposed as a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD). A multisite study tested gabapentin enacarbil extended-release (GE-XR; 600 mg/twice a day), a prodrug formulation, combined with a ...
The aim of this study was to devise a machine learning algorithm with superior performance in predicting bone metastasis (BM) in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and create a straightforward web-based predictor based on the developed algorithm. Data com...
BACKGROUND: To investigate the preoperative factors influencing textbook outcomes (TO) in Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) patients and evaluate the feasibility of an interpretable machine learning model for preoperative prediction of TO, we dev...
BACKGROUND: Colorectal polyps are precancerous diseases of colorectal cancer. Early detection and resection of colorectal polyps can effectively reduce the mortality of colorectal cancer. Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) is a common polypectomy pro...
Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES
Mar 20, 2025
OBJECTIVE: This study examines utilizes the advantages of machine learning algorithms to discern key determinants in prognosticate postoperative circulatory complications (PCCs) for older patients.
Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer
Mar 20, 2025
BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is the leading malignancy in China in terms of both incidence and mortality. With increased health awareness and the widespread use of low-dose computed tomography (CT), early diagnosis rates have been steadily improving. Surg...
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Mar 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: University Hospitals Dorset (UHD) has more than 1000 thyroid patient contacts annually. These are primarily patients with autoimmune hyperthyroidism treated with carbimazole titration. Dose adjustments are made by a healthcare professiona...
To assess the diagnostic and treatment decision-making accuracy of ChatGPT for various dental problems in pediatric patients compared to specialized pediatric dentists. This study included 12 cases, each with an average of three dental problems, re...
Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research
Mar 15, 2025
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are widely used in cancer treatment, yet their impact on bone health remains unclear. This study aimed to perform a retrospective cohort study utilizing routine CT scans from patients with melanoma to perform oppor...
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