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MRI-based prediction of conversion from clinically isolated syndrome to clinically definite multiple sclerosis using SVM and lesion geometry.

Brain imaging and behavior
Neuroanatomical pattern classification using support vector machines (SVMs) has shown promising results in classifying Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients based on individual structural magnetic resonance images (MRI). To determine whether pattern class...

Fuzzy Gaussian Lasso clustering with application to cancer data.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Recently, Yang et al. (2019) proposed a fuzzy model-based Gaussian (F-MB-Gauss) clustering that combines a model-based Gaussian with fuzzy membership functions for clustering. In this paper, we further consider the F-MB-Gauss clustering with the leas...

Statistical algorithms for emotion classification via functional connectivity.

Journal of integrative neuroscience
Pattern recognition algorithms decode emotional brain states by using functional connectivity measures which are extracted from EEG signals as input to the statistical classifiers. An open-access EEG dataset for emotional state analysis is used to cl...

Identification of caveolin-1 domain signatures via machine learning and graphlet analysis of single-molecule super-resolution data.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Network analysis and unsupervised machine learning processing of single-molecule localization microscopy of caveolin-1 (Cav1) antibody labeling of prostate cancer cells identified biosignatures and structures for caveolae and three distin...

[Robotic-assisted supraomohyoid neck dissection via retroauricular hairline incision].

Zhonghua kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Zhonghua kouqiang yixue zazhi = Chinese journal of stomatology
To explore the feasibility of using da Vinci Surgical System to perform supraomohyoid neck dissection (SOND) to avoid visible scar and reduce trauma. Between September 2017 and December 2018, twenty patients (two females and 18 males, mean age, 54....

Knee exoskeleton enhanced with artificial intelligence to provide assistance-as-needed.

The Review of scientific instruments
Robotic therapy is a useful method applied during rehabilitation of stroke patients (to regain motor functions). To ensure active participation of the patient, assistance-as-needed is provided during robotic training. However, most existing studies a...

Percept-related EEG classification using machine learning approach and features of functional brain connectivity.

Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)
Machine learning is a promising approach for electroencephalographic (EEG) trials classification. Its efficiency is largely determined by the feature extraction and selection techniques reducing the dimensionality of input data. Dimensionality reduct...

Artificial Intelligence and Clinical Decision Support for Radiologists and Referring Providers.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) are providing an opportunity to enhance existing clinical decision support (CDS) tools to improve patient safety and drive value-based imaging. We discuss the advantages and potential applications that ...

Big Data and Radiology Research.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Our understanding of human health may be significantly enhanced in the near future because of the unprecedented volume of digitized health care data and the availability of artificial intelligence to mine these data for correlations that could drive ...