AIMC Topic: Mental Recall

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False memory for orthographically versus semantically similar words in adolescents with dyslexia: a fuzzy-trace theory perspective.

Annals of dyslexia
The presented research was conducted in order to investigate the connections between developmental dyslexia and the functioning of verbatim and gist memory traces-assumed in the fuzzy-trace theory. The participants were 71 high school students (33 wi...

Fast Recall for Complex-Valued Hopfield Neural Networks with Projection Rules.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Many models of neural networks have been extended to complex-valued neural networks. A complex-valued Hopfield neural network (CHNN) is a complex-valued version of a Hopfield neural network. Complex-valued neurons can represent multistates, and CHNNs...

Overcoming catastrophic forgetting in neural networks.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
The ability to learn tasks in a sequential fashion is crucial to the development of artificial intelligence. Until now neural networks have not been capable of this and it has been widely thought that catastrophic forgetting is an inevitable feature ...

Dietary pattern, serum magnesium, ferritin, C-reactive protein and anaemia among older people.

Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Epidemiological data of dietary patterns and anaemia among older Chinese remains extremely scarce. We examined the association between dietary patterns and anaemia in older Chinese, and to assess whether biomarkers of serum magnesi...

Effects of long-term representations on free recall of unrelated words.

Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.)
Human memory stores vast amounts of information. Yet recalling this information is often challenging when specific cues are lacking. Here we consider an associative model of retrieval where each recalled item triggers the recall of the next item base...

Learning to track multiple targets.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Monocular multiple-object tracking is a fundamental yet under-addressed computer vision problem. In this paper, we propose a novel learning framework for tracking multiple objects by detection. First, instead of heuristically defining a tracking algo...

AI assistance improves people's ability to distinguish correct from incorrect eyewitness lineup identifications.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Mistaken eyewitness identification is one of the leading causes of false convictions. Improving law enforcement's ability to identify correct identifications could have profound implications for criminal justice. Across two experiments, we show that ...

Improving Recall in Sparse Associative Memories That Use Neurogenesis.

Neural computation
The creation of future low-power neuromorphic solutions requires specialist spiking neural network (SNN) algorithms that are optimized for neuromorphic settings. One such algorithmic challenge is the ability to recall learned patterns from their nois...

A Computational Framework for Memory Engrams.

Advances in neurobiology
Memory engrams in mice brains are potentially related to groups of concept cells in human brains. A single concept cell in human hippocampus responds, for example, not only to different images of the same object or person but also to its name written...