AIMC Topic: Metabolomics

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Primal-dual for classification with rejection (PD-CR): a novel method for classification and feature selection-an application in metabolomics studies.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Supervised classification methods have been used for many years for feature selection in metabolomics and other omics studies. We developed a novel primal-dual based classification method (PD-CR) that can perform classification with rejec...

Graphene oxide enhanced the endocrine disrupting effects of bisphenol A in adult male zebrafish: Integrated deep learning and metabolomics studies.

The Science of the total environment
In our previous studies, it was found that graphene oxide (GO) reduced the endocrine disruption of bisphenol A (BPA) in zebrafish embryo and larvae, but through different mechanisms. In this study, adult male zebrafish were selected to further unders...

Deep learning allows genome-scale prediction of Michaelis constants from structural features.

PLoS biology
The Michaelis constant KM describes the affinity of an enzyme for a specific substrate and is a central parameter in studies of enzyme kinetics and cellular physiology. As measurements of KM are often difficult and time-consuming, experimental estima...

Peak learning of mass spectrometry imaging data using artificial neural networks.

Nature communications
Mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) is an emerging technology that holds potential for improving, biomarker discovery, metabolomics research, pharmaceutical applications and clinical diagnosis. Despite many solutions being developed, the large data size ...

Machine learning approaches to predict gestational age in normal and complicated pregnancies via urinary metabolomics analysis.

Scientific reports
The elucidation of dynamic metabolomic changes during gestation is particularly important for the development of methods to evaluate pregnancy status or achieve earlier detection of pregnancy-related complications. Some studies have constructed model...

Machine learning guided postnatal gestational age assessment using new-born screening metabolomic data in South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa.

BMC pregnancy and childbirth
BACKGROUND: Babies born early and/or small for gestational age in Low and Middle-income countries (LMICs) contribute substantially to global neonatal and infant mortality. Tracking this metric is critical at a population level for informed policy, ad...

DEEP picker is a deep neural network for accurate deconvolution of complex two-dimensional NMR spectra.

Nature communications
The analysis of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra for the comprehensive and unambiguous identification and characterization of peaks is a difficult, but critically important step in all NMR analyses of complex biological molecular systems. Her...

EVA: Evaluation of Metabolic Feature Fidelity Using a Deep Learning Model Trained With Over 25000 Extracted Ion Chromatograms.

Analytical chemistry
Extracting metabolic features from liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) data relies on the recognition of extracted ion chromatogram (EIC) peak shapes using peak picking algorithms. Unfortunately, all peak picking algorithms present a sign...

Nasopharyngeal metabolomics and machine learning approach for the diagnosis of influenza.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Respiratory virus infections are significant causes of morbidity and mortality, and may induce host metabolite alterations by infecting respiratory epithelial cells. We investigated the use of liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flig...

An Improved Stacked Autoencoder for Metabolomic Data Classification.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Naru3 (NR) is a traditional Mongolian medicine with high clinical efficacy and low incidence of side effects. Metabolomics is an approach that can facilitate the development of traditional drugs. However, metabolomic data have a high throughput, spar...