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Preoperative DBT-based radiomics for predicting axillary lymph node metastasis in breast cancer: a multi-center study.
BMC medical imaging
May 19, 2025
BACKGROUND: In the prognosis of breast cancer, the status of axillary lymph nodes (ALN) is critically important. While traditional axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) provides comprehensive information, it is associated with high risks. Sentinel ly...
Semiautomated segmentation of breast tumor on automatic breast ultrasound image using a large-scale model with customized modules.
Scientific reports
May 19, 2025
To verify the capability of the Segment Anything Model for medical images in 3D (SAM-Med3D), tailored with low-rank adaptation (LoRA) strategies, in segmenting breast tumors in Automated Breast Ultrasound (ABUS) images. This retrospective study colle...
Embedded solution to detect and classify head level objects using stereo vision for visually impaired people with audio feedback.
Scientific reports
May 19, 2025
This work presents an embedded solution for detecting and classifying head-level objects using stereo vision to assist blind individuals. A custom dataset was created, featuring five classes of head-level objects, selected based on a survey of visual...
Identification of a panel of volatile organic compounds in urine for early detection of for bladder cancer.
Scientific reports
May 19, 2025
The absence of specific markers makes early detection of bladder cancer (BC) challenging. Recent studies have reported the reliable diagnostic significance of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in several cancers. This study aimed to investigate wheth...
Feasibility study of a general model for synthetic CT generation in MRI-guided extracranial radiotherapy.
Biomedical physics & engineering express
May 19, 2025
This study aims to investigate the feasibility of a single general model to synthesize CT images across body sites, thorax, abdomen, and pelvis, to support treatment planning for MRI-only radiotherapy. A total of 157 patients who received MRI-guided ...
Development and validation of a nomogram for differentiating immune checkpoint inhibitor-related pneumonitis from pneumonia in patients undergoing immunochemotherapy: a multicenter, real-world, retrospective study.
Frontiers in immunology
May 19, 2025
BACKGROUND: Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-related Pneumonitis (CIP) exhibits high morbidity and mortality rates in the real world, often coexisting with pneumonia, particularly after immunochemotherapy. We aimed to develop and validate a non-invasive n...
Study on the relationship between vaginal dose and radiation-induced vaginal injury following cervical cancer radiotherapy, and model development.
Frontiers in public health
May 19, 2025
OBJECTIVE: This study investigates the relationship between vaginal radiation dose and radiation-induced vaginal injury in cervical cancer patients, with the aim of developing a risk prediction model to support personalized treatment strategies.
[Cluster predictors of trajectories of leisure-time physical activity intensity in men and women from ELSA-Brasil].
Cadernos de saude publica
May 19, 2025
The maintenance of physical activity over time is a challenge for public health. Predictors of different physical activity intensities have not been sufficiently analyzed. This study aimed to identify clusters of trajectories of physical activity int...
Global burden of vertebral fractures from 1990 to 2021 and projections for the next three decades.
Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
May 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Vertebral fractures are linked to significant disability and mortality risks. Yet, existing studies on their global burden are outdated and lack predictive foresight.
Exploring potential methylation markers for ovarian cancer from cervical scraping samples.
Human genomics
May 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Ovarian cancer has the highest mortality rate among gynecological cancers, making early detection crucial, as the five-year survival rate drops from 92% with early-stage diagnosis compared to 31% with late-stage diagnosis. Current diagnos...
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