BACKGROUND: Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is a common complication of lower limb percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA). Common risk models are based on cardiology cohorts for percutaneous coronary intervention. They include a mi...
BACKGROUND: Patient-reported joint instability after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is difficult to quantify objectively. Here, we apply machine learning to cluster TKA subjects using nine literature-proposed gait parameters as knee instability predic...
AIMS: Numerous risk factors for the development of obesity have been identified, yet the aetiology is not well understood. Traditional statistical methods for analysing observational data are limited by the volume and characteristics of large dataset...
Cytopathology : official journal of the British Society for Clinical Cytology
Mar 11, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Recent studies have shown that digital cytology (DC) coupled with artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms is a valid approach to the diagnosis of cervico-vaginal lesions using liquid-based cytology (LBC). We evaluated the use of these m...
American journal of rhinology & allergy
Mar 11, 2025
BackgroundThe diagnosis of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) relies upon patient-reported symptoms and objective nasal endoscopy and/or computed tomography (CT) findings. Many patients, at the time of evaluation by an otolaryngologist or rhinologist, lack...
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
Mar 11, 2025
Skeletal fluorosis caused by coal-burning type endemic fluorosis greatly affects the health of the population in the affected areas, but large-scale diagnostic work is limited by human and material resources, making it difficult to implement comprehe...
OBJECTIVES: Osteoporosis, prevalent among the elderly population, is primarily diagnosed through bone mineral density (BMD) testing, which has limitations in early detection. This study aims to develop and validate a machine learning approach for ost...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Mar 11, 2025
OBJECTIVE: This study was designed to establish a diagnostic model for osteoporosis by collecting clinical information from patients with and without osteoporosis. Various machine learning algorithms were employed for training and testing the model, ...
BACKGROUND: Periprosthetic joint infection leads to significant morbidity and mortality after total knee arthroplasty. Preoperative and perioperative risk prediction and assessment tools are lacking in Asia. This study developed the first machine lea...
BACKGROUND: Cognitive impairment and depressive symptoms are prevalent and closely interrelated mental health issues in the elderly. Traditional methods for identifying depressive symptoms in this population often lack effectiveness. Machine learning...
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