Identifying likely placebo responders can help design more efficient clinical trials by stratifying participants, reducing sample size requirements, and enhancing the detection of true drug effects. In response to this need, we developed a deep convo...
Dementia spectrum disorders, characterized by progressive cognitive decline, pose a significant global health burden. Early screening and diagnosis are essential for timely and accurate treatment, improving patient outcomes and quality of life. This ...
With the continuous advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, AIGC (AI-generated content) has increasingly permeated various sectors, leading to a significant transformation in the design industry. This study aims to explore user purcha...
Heightened negative affect is a core feature of serious mental illness. Over 90% of American adults own a smartphone, equipped with an array of sensors which can continuously and unobtrusively measure behaviors (e.g., activity levels, location, and p...
BACKGROUND: Outcomes for advanced melanoma have improved following the advent of immunotherapy and targeted therapy. This heralds a need for reconsideration of future research agendas. Patients can - and are keen to - help identify and prioritize res...
BACKGROUND: Identifying determinants of low bone mineral density (BMD) is crucial for understanding the underlying pathobiology and developing effective prevention and management strategies. Here we applied machine learning (ML) algorithms to predict...
Accurate differentiation of pseudoprogression (PsP) from True Progression (TP) following radiotherapy (RT) in glioblastoma patients is crucial for optimal treatment planning. However, this task remains challenging due to the overlapping imaging chara...
Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
May 16, 2025
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to compare the performance of artificial intelligence (AI) in detecting distal radius fractures (DRFs) on plain radiographs with the performance of human raters.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
May 16, 2025
BACKGROUND: As personalized medicine becomes more prevalent, the objective measurement and visualization of an individual's health status are becoming increasingly crucial. However, as the dimensions of data collected from each individual increase, t...
Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
May 16, 2025
PURPOSE: Chemotherapy administration is a balancing act between giving enough to achieve the desired tumour response while limiting adverse effects. Chemotherapy dosing is based on body surface area (BSA). Emerging evidence suggests body composition ...
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