AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Artificial Intelligence-Based Personalization of Treatment Regimen for Hair Loss: A 6-Month Clinical Trial.

Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD
Hair loss affects up to 50% of women and 80% of men. The high costs and wait times for professional consultations lead many to seek one-size-fits-all solutions that are frequently ineffective. This study tested an artificial intelligence (AI) model f...

Two-Stage Deep Learning Model for Adrenal Nodule Detection on CT Images: A Retrospective Study.

Radiology
Background The detection and classification of adrenal nodules are crucial for their management. Purpose To develop and test a deep learning model to automatically depict adrenal nodules on abdominal CT images and to simulate triaging performance in ...

Multidisciplinary clinician perceptions on utility of a machine learning tool (ALERT) to predict 6-month mortality and improve end-of-life outcomes for advanced cancer patients.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUND: There are significant disparities in outcomes at the end-of-life (EOL) for minoritized patients with advanced cancer, with most dying without a documented serious illness conversation (SIC). This study aims to assess clinician perceptions...

The Co-Pilot Project in wartime: lessons from Lviv, Ukraine.

Neurosurgical focus
OBJECTIVE: The ongoing war in Ukraine has introduced many challenges to an already overburdened and resource-limited medical system. Longitudinal collaborations, material support, educational outreach, and surgical mentorship are essential for improv...

Utilising routinely collected clinical data through time series deep learning to improve identification of bacterial bloodstream infections: a retrospective cohort study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Blood cultures are the gold standard for diagnosing bacterial bloodstream infections, but test results are only available 24-48 h after sampling. We aimed to develop and evaluate models using health-care data to predict bloodstream infect...

Artificial intelligence-enhanced electrocardiography for the identification of a sex-related cardiovascular risk continuum: a retrospective cohort study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Females are typically underserved in cardiovascular medicine. The use of sex as a dichotomous variable for risk stratification fails to capture the heterogeneity of risk within each sex. We aimed to develop an artificial intelligence-enha...

Feasibility of a Machine Learning Classifier for Predicting Post-Induction Hypotension in Non-Cardiac Surgery.

Yonsei medical journal
PURPOSE: To develop a machine learning (ML) classifier for predicting post-induction hypotension (PIH) in non-cardiac surgeries.

MRI-Based Topology Deep Learning Model for Noninvasive Prediction of Microvascular Invasion and Assisting Prognostic Stratification in HCC.

Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Microvascular invasion (MVI) is associated with poor prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Topology may improve the predictive performance and interpretability of deep learning (DL). We aimed to develop and externally valida...

Evaluating Skellytour for Automated Skeleton Segmentation from Whole-Body CT Images.

Radiology. Artificial intelligence
Purpose To construct and evaluate the performance of a machine learning model for bone segmentation using whole-body CT images. Materials and Methods In this retrospective study, whole-body CT scans (from June 2010 to January 2018) from 90 patients (...