Upper-limb paresis is one of the main complications after stroke. It is commonly associated with impaired wrist-extension function. Upper-limb paresis can place a tremendous burden on stroke survivors and their families. A novel soft-actuator device,...
International journal of legal medicine
Feb 22, 2025
Blunt head trauma is a common occurrence in forensic practice. Interpreting the origin of craniocerebral injuries can be a challenging process, particularly when it comes to distinguishing between falls or inflicted blows. The objective of this study...
OBJECTIVE: Accurate personalized survival prediction in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is essential for effective patient care planning. This study investigates whether grey and white matter changes measured by magnetic resonance imaging can improve i...
Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
Feb 22, 2025
BACKGROUND: To (a) evaluate the effect of a machine learning algorithm in the identification of patients suitable for epilepsy surgery evaluation, and (b) examine the performance of a large language model (LLM) in the collation of key pieces of infor...
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Feb 22, 2025
Gastric cancer with peritoneal dissemination remains a significant clinical challenge due to its poor prognosis and difficulty in early detection. This study introduces a multimodal artificial intelligence-based risk stratification assessment (RSA) m...
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
Feb 22, 2025
Exposure to three primary xenoestrogens (XEs), including phthalates, parabens, and phenols, has been strongly associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD). An interpretable machine learning (ML) model was developed to predict CKD using data from the ...
In mental health, accurate symptom assessment and precise measurement of patient conditions are crucial for clinical decision-making and effective treatment planning. Traditional assessment methods can be burdensome, especially for vulnerable populat...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Feb 22, 2025
BACKGROUND: Post-induction hypotension (PIH) increases surgical complications including myocardial injury, acute kidney injury, delirium, stroke, prolonged hospitalization, and endangerment of the patient's life. Machine learning is an effective tool...
PURPOSE: Several surgical-skill assessment tools emphasize the importance of efficient tissue-dissection, whose assessment relies on human judgment and is thus subject to bias. Automated assessment may help solve this problem. This study aimed to ver...
This study compares the efficacy of machine learning models to traditional biophysical models in predicting rectal (T) and skin (T) temperatures of older adults (≥60 years) during prolonged heat exposure. Five machine learning models were trained on ...
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