AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Perforator Selection with Computed Tomography Angiography for Unilateral Breast Reconstruction: A Clinical Multicentre Analysis.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
: Despite CTAs being critical for preoperative planning in autologous breast reconstruction, experienced plastic surgeons may have differing preferences for which side of the abdomen to use for unilateral breast reconstruction. Large language models ...

Artificial Intelligence Algorithm Can Predict Lymph Node Malignancy from Endobronchial Ultrasound Transbronchial Needle Aspiration Images for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases
INTRODUCTION: Endobronchial ultrasound transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) for lung cancer staging is operator dependent, resulting in high rates of non-diagnostic lymph node (LN) samples. We hypothesized that an artificial intelligence (AI)...

Clinical impact of deep learning-derived intravascular ultrasound characteristics in patients with deferred coronary artery.

International journal of cardiology
Prognostic markers for long-term outcomes are lacking in patients with deferred (nonculprit) coronary artery lesions. This study aimed to identify the morphological criteria for predicting adverse outcomes and validate their clinical impact. Using de...

Automatic generation of diffusion tensor imaging for the lumbar nerve using convolutional neural networks.

Magnetic resonance imaging
【PURPOSE】: Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) with tractography is useful for the functional diagnosis of degenerative lumbar disorders. However, it is not widely used in clinical settings due to time and health care provider costs, as it is performed ma...

Integrating StEP-COMPAC definition and enhanced recovery after surgery status in a machine-learning-based model for postoperative pulmonary complications in laparoscopic hepatectomy.

Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine
BACKGROUND: Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) contribute to high mortality rates and impose significant financial burdens. In this study, a machine learning-based prediction model was developed to identify patients at high risk of developi...

Latent Trajectories of Cerebral Perfusion Pressure and Risk Prediction Models Among Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury: Based on an Interpretable Artificial Neural Network.

World neurosurgery
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to characterize long-term cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) trajectory in traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients and construct an interpretable prediction model to assess the risk of unfavorable CPP evolution patterns.

Perceptions and expectations of an artificially intelligent physical activity digital assistant - A focus group study.

Applied psychology. Health and well-being
Artificially intelligent physical activity digital assistants that use the full spectrum of machine learning capabilities have not yet been developed and examined. This study aimed to explore potential users' perceptions and expectations of using suc...

Advanced Non-linear Modeling and Explainable Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Predicting 30-Day Complications in Bariatric Surgery: A Single-Center Study.

Obesity surgery
PURPOSE: Metabolic bariatric surgery (MBS) became integral to managing severe obesity. Understanding surgical risks associated with MBS is crucial. Different scores, such as the Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Accreditation and Quality Improvement Pr...

Construction of a molecular diagnostic system for neurogenic rosacea by combining transcriptome sequencing and machine learning.

BMC medical genomics
Patients with neurogenic rosacea (NR) frequently demonstrate pronounced neurological manifestations, often unresponsive to conventional therapeutic approaches. A molecular-level understanding and diagnosis of this patient cohort could significantly g...