AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Machine Learning-based Prediction of Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula Following Pancreaticoduodenectomy.

Annals of surgery
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to develop a novel machine learning model to predict clinically relevant postoperative pancreatic fistula (CR-POPF) following pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD).

Automated Segmentation and Classification of Knee Synovitis Based on MRI Using Deep Learning.

Academic radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop a deep learning (DL) model for segmentation of the suprapatellar capsule (SC) and infrapatellar fat pad (IPFP) based on sagittal proton density-weighted images and to distinguish between three common types of knee synovitis.

Outcome prediction of methadone poisoning in the United States: implications of machine learning in the National Poison Data System (NPDS).

Drug and chemical toxicology
Methadone is an opioid receptor agonist with a high potential for abuse. The current study aimed to compare different machine learning models to predict the outcomes following methadone poisoning. This six-year retrospective longitudinal study utiliz...

MRI Deep Learning-Based Automatic Segmentation of Interventricular Septum for Black-Blood Myocardial T2* Measurement in Thalassemia.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: The T2* value of interventricular septum is routinely reported for grading myocardial iron load in thalassemia major, and automatic segmentation of septum could shorten analysis time and reduce interobserver variability.

Voxel-based morphometry in single subjects without a scanner-specific normal database using a convolutional neural network.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Reliable detection of disease-specific atrophy in individual T1w-MRI by voxel-based morphometry (VBM) requires scanner-specific normal databases (NDB), which often are not available. The aim of this retrospective study was to design, trai...

Population-wide evaluation of artificial intelligence and radiologist assessment of screening mammograms.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To validate an AI system for standalone breast cancer detection on an entire screening population in comparison to first-reading breast radiologists.

Echocardiography-Based Deep Learning Model to Differentiate Constrictive Pericarditis and Restrictive Cardiomyopathy.

JACC. Cardiovascular imaging
BACKGROUND: Constrictive pericarditis (CP) is an uncommon but reversible cause of diastolic heart failure if appropriately identified and treated. However, its diagnosis remains a challenge for clinicians. Artificial intelligence may enhance the iden...

A model to forecast the two-year variation of subjective wellbeing in the elderly population.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: The ageing global population presents significant public health challenges, especially in relation to the subjective wellbeing of the elderly. In this study, our aim was to investigate the potential for developing a model to forecast the ...