AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Assessment of Natural Language Processing of Electronic Health Records to Measure Goals-of-Care Discussions as a Clinical Trial Outcome.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Many clinical trial outcomes are documented in free-text electronic health records (EHRs), making manual data collection costly and infeasible at scale. Natural language processing (NLP) is a promising approach for measuring such outcomes...

Effect of gait distance during robot training on walking independence after acute brain injury.

Assistive technology : the official journal of RESNA
This study aimed to determine whether the distance of gait training using a hybrid assistive limb (HAL) is related to the improvement of walking independence in patients with acute brain injury. This was an exploratory, observational study. Thirty pa...

The use of deep learning for smartphone-based human activity recognition.

Frontiers in public health
The emerging field of digital phenotyping leverages the numerous sensors embedded in a smartphone to better understand its user's current psychological state and behavior, enabling improved health support systems for patients. As part of this work, a...

Mastering the Learning Curve for Robotic-Assisted Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery.

The Annals of thoracic surgery
BACKGROUND: Previous studies have evaluated the learning curve to achieve competency in robotic-assisted coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) but have not identified thresholds for mastery. Robotic-assisted CABG is a minimally invasive alternative ...

Technical Adequacy of Fully Automated Artificial Intelligence Body Composition Tools: Assessment in a Heterogeneous Sample of External CT Examinations.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Clinically usable artificial intelligence (AI) tools analyzing imaging studies should be robust to expected variations in study parameters. The purposes of this study were to assess the technical adequacy of a set of automated AI abdominal CT body ...

Robotic Single-Site Hysterectomy in Gynecologic Benign Pathology: A Systematic Review of the Literature.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
Total hysterectomy is one of the most common gynecologic surgical procedures and it is mainly performed for benign pathologies. The introduction of robotic single-site surgery (RSS) as an acceptable alternative to laparoendoscopic surgery combines t...

Image quality comparison of lower extremity CTA between CT routine reconstruction algorithms and deep learning reconstruction.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: To evaluate the image quality of lower extremity computed tomography angiography (CTA) with deep learning-based reconstruction (DLR) compared to model-based iterative reconstruction (MBIR), hybrid-iterative reconstruction (HIR), and filte...

Evaluation of a deep learning-based reconstruction method for denoising and image enhancement of shoulder MRI in patients with shoulder pain.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of an automated reconstruction algorithm combining MR imaging acquired using compressed SENSE (CS) with deep learning (DL) in order to reconstruct denoised high-quality images from undersampled MR im...

Technical modifications for cost optimization in robot-assisted ventral mesh rectopexy: an initial experience.

Techniques in coloproctology
BACKGROUND: Robot-assisted ventral mesh rectopexy is considered a valid option in the treatment of rectal prolapse. However, it involves higher costs than the laparoscopic approach. The aim of this study is to determine if less expensive robotic surg...

Development of a Pancreatic Fistula Prediction Model After Pancreaticoduodenectomy Based on a Decision Tree and Random Forest Algorithm.

The American surgeon
BackgroundThe incidence of postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) is high. We sought to develop a POPF prediction model based on a decision tree (DT) and random forest (RF) algorithm after PD and to explore its cli...