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Mitochondria

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Label-free metabolic clustering through unsupervised pixel classification of multiparametric fluorescent images.

Analytica chimica acta
Autofluorescence microscopy is a promising label-free approach to characterize NADH and FAD metabolites in live cells, with potential applications in clinical practice. Although spectrally resolved lifetime imaging techniques can acquire multiparamet...

High-Throughput Image Analysis of Lipid-Droplet-Bound Mitochondria.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
Changes to mitochondrial architecture are associated with various adaptive and pathogenic processes. However, quantification of changes to mitochondrial structures is limited by the yet unmet challenge of defining the borders of each individual mitoc...

HIVE-Net: Centerline-aware hierarchical view-ensemble convolutional network for mitochondria segmentation in EM images.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: With the advancement of electron microscopy (EM) imaging technology, neuroscientists can investigate the function of various intracellular organelles, e.g, mitochondria, at nano-scale. Semantic segmentation of electron micro...

DeepACSON automated segmentation of white matter in 3D electron microscopy.

Communications biology
Tracing the entirety of ultrastructures in large three-dimensional electron microscopy (3D-EM) images of the brain tissue requires automated segmentation techniques. Current segmentation techniques use deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) and r...

Machine learning-based classification of mitochondrial morphology in primary neurons and brain.

Scientific reports
The mitochondrial network continually undergoes events of fission and fusion. Under physiologic conditions, the network is in equilibrium and is characterized by the presence of both elongated and punctate mitochondria. However, this balanced, homeos...

Aligned Organization of Synapses and Mitochondria in Auditory Hair Cells.

Neuroscience bulletin
Recent studies have revealed great functional and structural heterogeneity in the ribbon-type synapses at the basolateral pole of the isopotential inner hair cell (IHC). This feature is believed to be critical for audition over a wide dynamic range, ...

Isolation and reconstruction of cardiac mitochondria from SBEM images using a deep learning-based method.

Journal of structural biology
Mitochondrial morphological defects are a common feature of diseased cardiac myocytes. However, quantitative assessment of mitochondrial morphology is limited by the time-consuming manual segmentation of electron micrograph (EM) images. To advance un...

Label-free multiplexed microtomography of endogenous subcellular dynamics using generalizable deep learning.

Nature cell biology
Simultaneous imaging of various facets of intact biological systems across multiple spatiotemporal scales is a long-standing goal in biology and medicine, for which progress is hindered by limits of conventional imaging modalities. Here we propose us...

Stable Deep Neural Network Architectures for Mitochondria Segmentation on Electron Microscopy Volumes.

Neuroinformatics
Electron microscopy (EM) allows the identification of intracellular organelles such as mitochondria, providing insights for clinical and scientific studies. In recent years, a number of novel deep learning architectures have been published reporting ...

Deep learning based domain adaptation for mitochondria segmentation on EM volumes.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Accurate segmentation of electron microscopy (EM) volumes of the brain is essential to characterize neuronal structures at a cell or organelle level. While supervised deep learning methods have led to major breakthroughs in ...