AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Models, Theoretical

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Bacterial Foraging Optimization Based on Self-Adaptive Chemotaxis Strategy.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Bacterial foraging optimization (BFO) algorithm is a novel swarm intelligence optimization algorithm that has been adopted in a wide range of applications. However, at present, the classical BFO algorithm still has two major drawbacks: one is the fix...

Artificial Intelligence Applied to a Robotic Dairy Farm to Model Milk Productivity and Quality based on Cow Data and Daily Environmental Parameters.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Increased global temperatures and climatic anomalies, such as heatwaves, as a product of climate change, are impacting the heat stress levels of farm animals. These impacts could have detrimental effects on the milk quality and productivity of dairy ...

The interplay between multisensory integration and perceptual decision making.

NeuroImage
Facing perceptual uncertainty, the brain combines information from different senses to make optimal perceptual decisions and to guide behavior. However, decision making has been investigated mostly in unimodal contexts. Thus, how the brain integrates...

Multi-classifier prediction of knee osteoarthritis progression from incomplete imbalanced longitudinal data.

Scientific reports
Conventional inclusion criteria used in osteoarthritis clinical trials are not very effective in selecting patients who would benefit from a therapy being tested. Typically majority of selected patients show no or limited disease progression during a...

Drought index prediction using advanced fuzzy logic model: Regional case study over Kumaon in India.

PloS one
A new version of the fuzzy logic model, called the co-active neuro fuzzy inference system (CANFIS), is introduced for predicting standardized precipitation index (SPI). Multiple scales of drought information at six meteorological stations located in ...

Beyond safety drivers: Applying air traffic control principles to support the deployment of driverless vehicles.

PloS one
By adopting and extending lessons from the air traffic control system, we argue that a nationwide remote monitoring system for driverless vehicles could increase safety dramatically, speed these vehicles' deployment, and provide employment. It is bec...

Multi-legged steering and slipping with low DoF hexapod robots.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Thanks to their sprawled posture and multi-legged support, stability is not as hard to achieve for hexapedal robots as it is for bipeds and quadrupeds. A key engineering challenge with hexapods has been to produce insect-like agility and maneuverabil...

Predictive regression modeling with MEG/EEG: from source power to signals and cognitive states.

NeuroImage
Predicting biomedical outcomes from Magnetoencephalography and Electroencephalography (M/EEG) is central to applications like decoding, brain-computer-interfaces (BCI) or biomarker development and is facilitated by supervised machine learning. Yet, m...

Real-time data analysis using a machine learning model significantly improves prediction of successful vaginal deliveries.

American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
BACKGROUND: The process of childbirth is one of the most crucial events in the future health and development of the offspring. The vulnerability of parturients and fetuses during the delivery process led to the development of intrapartum monitoring m...

An automated machine learning approach to predict brain age from cortical anatomical measures.

Human brain mapping
The use of machine learning (ML) algorithms has significantly increased in neuroscience. However, from the vast extent of possible ML algorithms, which one is the optimal model to predict the target variable? What are the hyperparameters for such a m...