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Multivariate Analysis

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Predicting the individual risk of psychosis conversion in at-risk mental state (ARMS): a multivariate model reveals the influence of nonpsychotic prodromal symptoms.

European child & adolescent psychiatry
To improve the prediction of the individual risk of conversion to psychosis in UHR subjects, by considering all CAARMS' symptoms at first presentation and using a multivariate machine learning method known as logistic regression with Elastic-net shri...

Application of a kNN-based similarity method to biopharmaceutical manufacturing.

Biotechnology progress
Machine learning-based similarity analysis is commonly found in many artificial intelligence applications like the one utilized in e-commerce and digital marketing. In this study, a kNN-based (k-nearest neighbors) similarity method is proposed for ra...

A hybrid self-attention deep learning framework for multivariate sleep stage classification.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Sleep is a complex and dynamic biological process characterized by different sleep patterns. Comprehensive sleep monitoring and analysis using multivariate polysomnography (PSG) records has achieved significant efforts to prevent sleep-re...

Multivariate classification of schizophrenia and its familial risk based on load-dependent attentional control brain functional connectivity.

Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology
Patients with schizophrenia (SCZ), as well as their unaffected siblings (SIB), show functional connectivity (FC) alterations during performance of tasks involving attention. As compared with SCZ, these alterations are present in SIB to a lesser exten...

Machine Learning to Understand the Immune-Inflammatory Pathways in Fibromyalgia.

International journal of molecular sciences
Fibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic syndrome characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, and physical and emotional symptoms. Although its pathophysiology is largely unknown, immune-inflammatory pathways may be involved. We examined serum interleuki...

Consistency and differences between centrality measures across distinct classes of networks.

PloS one
The roles of different nodes within a network are often understood through centrality analysis, which aims to quantify the capacity of a node to influence, or be influenced by, other nodes via its connection topology. Many different centrality measur...

Variation in the Thickness of Knee Cartilage. The Use of a Novel Machine Learning Algorithm for Cartilage Segmentation of Magnetic Resonance Images.

The Journal of arthroplasty
BACKGROUND: The variation in articular cartilage thickness (ACT) in healthy knees is difficult to quantify and therefore poorly documented. Our aims are to (1) define how machine learning (ML) algorithms can automate the segmentation and measurement ...

Assessment of lipid peroxidation and artificial neural network models in early Alzheimer Disease diagnosis.

Clinical biochemistry
OBJECTIVE: Lipid peroxidation constitutes a molecular mechanism involved in early Alzheimer Disease (AD) stages, and artificial neural network (ANN) analysis is a promising non-linear regression model, characterized by its high flexibility and utilit...