AIMC Topic: Neoadjuvant Therapy

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Treatment-related features improve machine learning prediction of prognosis in soft tissue sarcoma patients.

Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] Mar 20, 2018
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Current prognostic models for soft tissue sarcoma (STS) patients are solely based on staging information. Treatment-related data have not been included to date. Including such information, however, could help to improve these ...
Humans Machine Learning Prognosis Retrospective Studies Neoadjuvant Therapy Neoplasm Staging Sarcoma Proportional Hazards Models Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment Disease Progression Cohort Studies Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Adult Survival Rate
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Re: Impact of Suboptimal Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy on Peri-Operative Outcomes and Survival after Robot-Assisted Radical Cystectomy: A Multicentre Multinational Study.

The Journal of urology Mar 16, 2018
Cystectomy Humans Neoadjuvant Therapy Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Robotics Robotic Surgical Procedures
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Prediction of organ-confined disease after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy in patients with clinically locally-advanced prostate cancer.

Asian journal of surgery Dec 20, 2017
BACKGROUND: Little is known about the preoperative predictive factors that could identify subsets of favorable patients who can be possibly cured with robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) alone in locally advanced prostate cancer (LAPCa). Our ...
Cohort Studies Biopsy, Large-Core Needle Prostate-Specific Antigen Humans Logistic Models Neoplasm Grading Forecasting Neoadjuvant Therapy Prognosis Robotic Surgical Procedures Biomarkers Prostatic Neoplasms Retrospective Studies Prostatectomy Neoplasm Staging Preoperative Care Aged Male Middle Aged
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Post prostatectomy outcomes of patients with high-risk prostate cancer treated with neoadjuvant androgen blockade.

Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases Dec 20, 2017
BACKGROUND: Patients with high-risk prostate cancer have an increased likelihood of experiencing a relapse following radical prostatectomy (RP). We previously conducted three neoadjuvant androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) trials prior to RP in unfavo...
Androgen Antagonists Neoplasm Recurrence, Local Disease-Free Survival Prostatectomy Kallikreins Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Prostatic Neoplasms Neoplasm Staging Prostate-Specific Antigen Prostate Treatment Outcome Neoadjuvant Therapy Follow-Up Studies Multicenter Studies as Topic Humans Aged Male Middle Aged
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Serum Vitamin D Levels Affect Pathologic Complete Response in Patients Undergoing Neoadjuvant Systemic Therapy for Operable Breast Cancer.

Clinical breast cancer Dec 11, 2017
INTRODUCTION: There has been increasing interest in the potential benefit of vitamin D in improving breast cancer outcome. Preclinical studies suggest that vitamin D enhances chemotherapy-induced cell death. We investigated the impact of serum vitami...
Vitamin D Vitamin D Deficiency Apoptosis Breast Mastectomy Middle Aged France Lymph Nodes Iowa Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols Treatment Outcome Neoadjuvant Therapy Humans Retrospective Studies Female Breast Neoplasms
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Neoadjuvant endocrine treatment in early breast cancer: An overlooked alternative?

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology Nov 23, 2015
During the last decade neoadjuvant endocrine therapy (NET) has moved from being reserved for elderly and frail non-chemotherapy candidates to a primary systemic modality in selected patients with hormone sensitive breast cancer. Neoadjuvant hormonal ...
Humans Prognosis Female Risk Factors Neoplasm Staging Age Factors Aged Receptor, ErbB-2 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Aromatase Inhibitors Early Detection of Cancer Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal Neoplasm Invasiveness Mastectomy, Segmental Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Adult Breast Neoplasms Middle Aged Treatment Outcome Neoadjuvant Therapy
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Predicting Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy with PET Imaging Using Convolutional Neural Networks.

PloS one Sep 10, 2015
Imaging of cancer with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18F-FDG PET) has become a standard component of diagnosis and staging in oncology, and is becoming more important as a quantitative monitor of individual response to therapy....
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 Kaplan-Meier Estimate Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Treatment Outcome Neoadjuvant Therapy Esophageal Neoplasms Positron-Emission Tomography Aged, 80 and over Humans Adult Neural Networks, Computer Male Algorithms Middle Aged Female Aged
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The use of artificial neural networks to predict delayed discharge and readmission in enhanced recovery following laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery.

Techniques in coloproctology Jun 19, 2015
BACKGROUND: Artificial neural networks (ANNs) can be used to develop predictive tools to enable the clinical decision-making process. This study aimed to investigate the use of an ANN in predicting the outcomes from enhanced recovery after colorectal...
Aftercare Patient Discharge Patient Compliance Patient Readmission Colectomy Time Factors Logistic Models Neoadjuvant Therapy Area Under Curve Laparoscopy Humans Neural Networks, Computer Prospective Studies Retrospective Studies Female Colorectal Neoplasms Male Length of Stay
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Non-invasive CT based multiregional radiomics for predicting pathologic complete response to preoperative neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer.

European journal of radiology Aug 1, 2025
PURPOSE: This study aims to develop and validate a multiregional radiomics model to predict pathological complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and further evaluate the performance of the mode...
Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Reproducibility of Results Aged Humans Immunotherapy Treatment Outcome Neoadjuvant Therapy Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Pathologic Complete Response Adult Radiomics Male Middle Aged Lung Neoplasms
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Breast cancer neoadjuvant therapy outcome prediction based on clinical patient and tumor features: A cross-sectional study.

Current problems in cancer Aug 1, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Breast cancer is the most common malignant disease in the female population and one of the most common diseases in developed countries. Many factors which may impact the development and outcome of this complex disease have been investig...
Breast Neoplasms Cross-Sectional Studies Middle Aged Neoadjuvant Therapy Humans Machine Learning Prognosis Female Aged Adult
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