AIMC Topic: Nervous System Diseases
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Batch enrollment for an artificial intelligence-guided intervention to lower neurologic events in patients with undiagnosed atrial fibrillation: rationale and design of a digital clinical trial.
American heart journal
May 24, 2021
BACKGROUND: Clinical trials are a fundamental tool to evaluate medical interventions but are time-consuming and resource-intensive.
Artificial intelligence extension of the OSCAR-IB criteria.
Annals of clinical and translational neurology
May 19, 2021
Artificial intelligence (AI)-based diagnostic algorithms have achieved ambitious aims through automated image pattern recognition. For neurological disorders, this includes neurodegeneration and inflammation. Scalable imaging technology for big data ...
A New Dataset for Facial Motion Analysis in Individuals With Neurological Disorders.
IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Apr 6, 2021
We present the first public dataset with videos of oro-facial gestures performed by individuals with oro-facial impairment due to neurological disorders, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and stroke. Perceptual clinical scores from trained ...
Optimization of the ASPIRE Spherical Parallel Rehabilitation Robot Based on Its Clinical Evaluation.
International journal of environmental research and public health
Mar 22, 2021
The paper presents the design optimization of the ASPIRE spherical parallel robot for shoulder rehabilitation following clinical evaluation and clinicians' feedback. After the development of the robotic structure and the implementation of the control...
A Review of Robotic Interventional Neuroradiology.
AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
Feb 4, 2021
Robotic interventional neuroradiology is an emerging field with the potential to enhance patient safety, reduce occupational hazards, and expand systems of care. Endovascular robots allow the operator to precisely control guidewires and catheters fro...
Predicting adult neuroscience intensive care unit admission from emergency department triage using a retrospective, tabular-free text machine learning approach.
Scientific reports
Jan 14, 2021
Early admission to the neurosciences intensive care unit (NSICU) is associated with improved patient outcomes. Natural language processing offers new possibilities for mining free text in electronic health record data. We sought to develop a machine ...
Neural network-based modeling of the number of microbubbles generated with four circulation factors in cardiopulmonary bypass.
Scientific reports
Jan 12, 2021
The need for the estimation of the number of microbubbles (MBs) in cardiopulmonary bypass surgery has been recognized among surgeons to avoid postoperative neurological complications. MBs that exceed the diameter of human capillaries may cause endoth...
The Impact of Robotic Rehabilitation on the Motor System in Neurological Diseases. A Multimodal Neurophysiological Approach.
International journal of environmental research and public health
Sep 9, 2020
Motor disability is a key feature of many neurological diseases, influencing the social roles of affected patients and their ability to perform daily life activities. Current rehabilitation capacities are overwhelmed by the age-related increase of mo...
Mediolateral damping of an overhead body weight support system assists stability during treadmill walking.
Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
Aug 10, 2020
BACKGROUND: Body weight support systems with three or more degrees of freedom (3-DoF) are permissive and safe environments that provide unloading and allow unrestricted movement in any direction. This enables training of walking and balance control a...
Robotics-assisted visual-motor training influences arm position sense in three-dimensional space.
Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
Jul 14, 2020
BACKGROUND: Performing activities of daily living depends, among other factors, on awareness of the position and movements of limbs. Neural injuries, such as stroke, might negatively affect such an awareness and, consequently, lead to degrading the q...
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