AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Evaluation of Prognosis in Nasopharyngeal Cancer Using Machine Learning.

Technology in cancer research & treatment
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Although the prognosis of nasopharyngeal cancer largely depends on a classification based on the tumor-lymph node metastasis staging system, patients at the same stage may have different clinical outcomes. This study aimed to eval...

3D Cascaded Convolutional Networks for Multi-vertebrae Segmentation.

Current medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Automatic approach to vertebrae segmentation from computed tomography (CT) images is very important in clinical applications. As the intricate appearance and variable architecture of vertebrae across the population, cognate constructions ...

Optimal extraction bioactive components of tetramethylpyrazine in Chinese herbal medicine jointly using back propagation neural network and genetic algorithm in R language.

Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences
A combinational approach of back propagation neural network (BPNN) and genetic algorithm (GA) was proposed in the present study to optimize the extraction technology of tetramethylpyrazine (TMP) in Ligusticum wallichii Franchat. Based on the single f...

Machine Intelligence in Cardiovascular Medicine.

Cardiology in review
The computer science technology trend called artificial intelligence (AI) is not new. Both machine learning and deep learning AI applications have recently begun to impact cardiovascular medicine. Scientists working in the AI domain have long recogni...

Detection of Thyroid Nodules with Ultrasound Images Based on Deep Learning.

Current medical imaging reviews
BACKGROUND: Thyroid nodules are a common clinical entity with high incidence. Ultrasound is often employed to detect and evaluate thyroid nodules. The development of an efficient automated method to detect thyroid nodules using ultrasound has the pot...

Convolutional Neural Network-based MR Image Analysis for Alzheimer's Disease Classification.

Current medical imaging reviews
BACKGROUND: In this study, we used a convolutional neural network (CNN) to classify Alzheimer's disease (AD), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and normal control (NC) subjects based on images of the hippocampus region extracted from magnetic resonanc...

Density and Distinctiveness in Early Word Learning: Evidence From Neural Network Simulations.

Cognitive science
High phonological neighborhood density has been associated with both advantages and disadvantages in early word learning. High density may support the formation and fine-tuning of new word sound memories-a process termed lexical configuration (e.g., ...

Bio-AnswerFinder: a system to find answers to questions from biomedical texts.

Database : the journal of biological databases and curation
The ever accelerating pace of biomedical research results in corresponding acceleration in the volume of biomedical literature created. Since new research builds upon existing knowledge, the rate of increase in the available knowledge encoded in biom...

Basics of Deep Learning: A Radiologist's Guide to Understanding Published Radiology Articles on Deep Learning.

Korean journal of radiology
Artificial intelligence has been applied to many industries, including medicine. Among the various techniques in artificial intelligence, deep learning has attained the highest popularity in medical imaging in recent years. Many articles on deep lear...