AIMC Topic: Pandemics

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The potential of socially assistive robots during infectious disease outbreaks.

Science robotics Jul 15, 2020
Robots have a role in addressing the secondary impacts of infectious disease outbreaks by helping us sustain social distancing, monitoring and improving mental health, supporting education, and aiding in economic recovery.
Physical Distancing Social Adjustment Vocational Education Economic Recession Humans Child COVID-19 Pandemics Mental Health Services SARS-CoV-2 Robotics Adult Social Isolation Mental Health Education, Distance Disease Outbreaks
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Early triage of critically ill COVID-19 patients using deep learning.

Nature communications Jul 15, 2020
The sudden deterioration of patients with novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) into critical illness is of major concern. It is imperative to identify these patients early. We show that a deep learning-based survival model can predict the risk o...
Survival Analysis Risk Betacoronavirus Pneumonia, Viral Middle Aged Humans Prognosis Deep Learning Pandemics Critical Illness Models, Theoretical COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 Triage Hospitalization Coronavirus Infections
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The combination of artificial intelligence and systems biology for intelligent vaccine design.

Expert opinion on drug discovery Jul 14, 2020
INTRODUCTION: A new body of evidence depicts the applications of artificial intelligence and systems biology in vaccine design and development. The combination of both approaches shall revolutionize healthcare, accelerating clinical trial processes a...
Drug Development Coronavirus Infections Betacoronavirus Pneumonia, Viral COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 Viral Vaccines Humans COVID-19 Vaccines Artificial Intelligence Systems Biology Pandemics
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Automated detection and quantification of COVID-19 pneumonia: CT imaging analysis by a deep learning-based software.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging Jul 14, 2020
BACKGROUND: The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an emerging worldwide threat to public health. While chest computed tomography (CT) plays an indispensable role in its diagnosis, the quantification and localization of lesions cannot be ac...
Young Adult Adult Male Middle Aged Lung Female SARS-CoV-2 Aged Aged, 80 and over COVID-19 Testing Linear Models Multidetector Computed Tomography Clinical Laboratory Techniques Betacoronavirus Deep Learning Adolescent Child Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Coronavirus Infections Humans Software Pandemics COVID-19 Retrospective Studies Pneumonia, Viral
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Towards explainable deep neural networks (xDNN).

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Jul 11, 2020
In this paper, we propose an elegant solution that is directly addressing the bottlenecks of the traditional deep learning approaches and offers an explainable internal architecture that can outperform the existing methods, requires very little compu...
Pandemics Humans Coronavirus Infections COVID-19 Tomography, X-Ray Computed Pneumonia, Viral Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Advances in Telemedicine in Ophthalmology.

Seminars in ophthalmology Jul 9, 2020
Telemedicine is the provision of healthcare-related services from a distance and is poised to move healthcare from the physician's office back into the patient's home. The field of ophthalmology is often at the forefront of technological advances in ...
Disease Transmission, Infectious Betacoronavirus Pneumonia, Viral Humans Ophthalmology Artificial Intelligence Coronavirus Infections Pandemics Telemedicine COVID-19 Eye Diseases SARS-CoV-2 Mass Screening
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Heavy metals in submicronic particulate matter (PM) from a Chinese metropolitan city predicted by machine learning models.

Chemosphere Jul 8, 2020
The aim of this study was to establish a method for predicting heavy metal concentrations in PM (aerosol particles with an aerodynamic diameter ≤ 1.0 μm) based on back propagation artificial neural network (BP-ANN) and support vector machine (SVM) me...
Wind SARS-CoV-2 China Cities Environmental Monitoring Support Vector Machine Air Pollutants Air Pollution Particulate Matter Humans Neural Networks, Computer Pandemics COVID-19 Computer Simulation Metals, Heavy Meteorological Concepts Betacoronavirus Environmental Exposure Pneumonia, Viral Coronavirus Infections Seasons Aerosols
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2020 ACR Presidential Address: Quality, Ownership, and Our Role as Physicians.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR Jul 6, 2020
A story from long ago reminds us of the importance of quality in our practices, of taking ownership of our patients, and of our role as physicians. The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has disrupted our practices. Before the pandemic, man...
Societies, Medical Artificial Intelligence Humans Physician's Role Pandemics Radiology COVID-19 Pneumonia, Viral Radiologists United States Coronavirus Infections Narration Quality Improvement
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Artificial intelligence in diagnosis and management of COVID-19 in dermatology.

Dermatologic therapy Jul 3, 2020
Humans Artificial Intelligence Coronavirus Infections Pandemics Dermatology COVID-19 Disease Management SARS-CoV-2 Betacoronavirus Comorbidity Pneumonia, Viral Skin Diseases
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COVID-19 Patient Health Prediction Using Boosted Random Forest Algorithm.

Frontiers in public health Jul 3, 2020
Integration of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques in wireless infrastructure, real-time collection, and processing of end-user devices is now in high demand. It is now superlative to use AI to detect and predict pandemics of a colossal nature. T...
Algorithms Male Humans Middle Aged Artificial Intelligence Female China Pandemics Aged COVID-19 Young Adult Adult
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