AIMC Topic: Patient Discharge

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Effect of Different Nursing Interventions on Discharged Patients with Cardiac Valve Replacement Evaluated by Deep Learning Algorithm-Based MRI Information.

Contrast media & molecular imaging
This study was aimed to explore the application of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) image segmentation model based on U-Net in the diagnosis of a valvular heart disease. The effect of continuous nursing on the survival of discharged patients ...

Application of machine learning missing data imputation techniques in clinical decision making: taking the discharge assessment of patients with spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage as an example.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: There are often many missing values in medical data, which directly affect the accuracy of clinical decision making. Discharge assessment is an important part of clinical decision making. Taking the discharge assessment of patients with s...

Evaluation of shape factor impact on discharge coefficient of side orifices using boost simulation model with extreme learning machine data-driven.

Network (Bristol, England)
In this paper, for the first time, the impact of the shape factor on the discharge coefficient of side orifices is evaluated using the novel Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) model. In addition, the Monte Carlo simulations (MCs) are applied to assess th...

Improving patient flow during infectious disease outbreaks using machine learning for real-time prediction of patient readiness for discharge.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Delays in patient flow and a shortage of hospital beds are commonplace in hospitals during periods of increased infection incidence, such as seasonal influenza and the COVID-19 pandemic. The objective of this study was to develop and eval...

Research on Rehabilitation Effect Prediction for Patients with SCI Based on Machine Learning.

World neurosurgery
OBJECTIVE: Because of the complex condition of patients with spinal cord injury (SCI), it is difficult to accurately calculate the activity of daily living (ADL) score of discharged patients. In view of the above problem, this research proposes a pre...

Using explainable machine learning to identify patients at risk of reattendance at discharge from emergency departments.

Scientific reports
Short-term reattendances to emergency departments are a key quality of care indicator. Identifying patients at increased risk of early reattendance could help reduce the number of missed critical illnesses and could reduce avoidable utilization of em...

The Potential Cost-Effectiveness of a Machine Learning Tool That Can Prevent Untimely Intensive Care Unit Discharge.

Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research
OBJECTIVES: The machine learning prediction model Pacmed Critical (PC), currently under development, may guide intensivists in their decision-making process on the most appropriate time to discharge a patient from the intensive care unit (ICU). Given...

Improved Prediction of Older Adult Discharge After Trauma Using a Novel Machine Learning Paradigm.

The Journal of surgical research
BACKGROUND: The ability to reliably predict outcomes after trauma in older adults (age ≥ 65 y) is critical for clinical decision making. Using novel machine-learning techniques, we sought to design a nonlinear, competing risks paradigm for prediction...

Predicting outcome of daycare cognitive behavioural therapy in a naturalistic sample of patients with PTSD: a machine learning approach.

European journal of psychotraumatology
BACKGROUND: Identifying predictors for treatment outcome in patients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is important in order to provide an effective treatment, but robust and replicated treatment outcome predictors are not available up to now...