AIMC Topic: Prognosis

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Feature engineering with clinical expert knowledge: A case study assessment of machine learning model complexity and performance.

PloS one
Incorporating expert knowledge at the time machine learning models are trained holds promise for producing models that are easier to interpret. The main objectives of this study were to use a feature engineering approach to incorporate clinical exper...

Prognosis in pathology: Are we "prognosticating" or only establishing correlations between independent variables and survival? A study with various analytics cautions about the overinterpretation of statistical results.

Annals of diagnostic pathology
Survival data from 225 patients with resected pulmonary typical carcinoids were analyzed with Kaplan-Meier statistics (K-M) and "deep learning" methods to illustrate the difference between establishing "correlations" and "prognostications". Cases wer...

Application of a convolutional neural network for predicting the occurrence of ventricular tachyarrhythmia using heart rate variability features.

Scientific reports
Predicting the occurrence of ventricular tachyarrhythmia (VTA) in advance is a matter of utmost importance for saving the lives of cardiac arrhythmia patients. Machine learning algorithms have been used to predict the occurrence of imminent VTA. In t...

Key components of mechanical work predict outcomes in robotic stroke therapy.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Clinical practice typically emphasizes active involvement during therapy. However, traditional approaches can offer only general guidance on the form of involvement that would be most helpful to recovery. Beyond assisting movement, robots...

Artificial Intelligence Analysis of Gene Expression Data Predicted the Prognosis of Patients with Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.

The Tokai journal of experimental and clinical medicine
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to identify new biomarkers in Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) using the deep learning technique.

DeepMicro: deep representation learning for disease prediction based on microbiome data.

Scientific reports
Human microbiota plays a key role in human health and growing evidence supports the potential use of microbiome as a predictor of various diseases. However, the high-dimensionality of microbiome data, often in the order of hundreds of thousands, yet ...