AIMC Topic: Rats

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The impact of partner interaction on brief social buffering in adolescent female rats as analyzed by deep learning-based object detection algorithms.

Physiology & behavior
Social buffering is a phenomenon whereby the stress response of anyone exposed to a distressing stimulus is alleviated by the presence of conspecific(s). In this study, we aimed to determine whether brief buffering (only 3 min) with conspecific immed...

Identification of pivotal genes and regulatory networks associated with SAH based on multi-omics analysis and machine learning.

Scientific reports
Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a disease with high mortality and morbidity, and its pathophysiology is complex but poorly understood. To investigate the potential therapeutic targets post-SAH, the SAH-related feature genes were screened by the comb...

Mapping brain-wide activity networks: brainways as a tool for neurobiological discovery.

Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology
Identifying brain-wide neural circuits and targeting these areas for neuropharmacological interventions are significant challenges in contemporary neuroscience. Traditional methods for registering and quantifying fluorescence in brain slices are labo...

Nuciferine activates intestinal TAS2R46 to attenuate metabolic disorders and hyperlipidemia via hepatic VLDL regulation.

Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
BACKGROUND: Dysregulated blood lipid metabolism, a primary driver of hyperlipidemia, is closely associated with excessive very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) synthesis and secretion. Nuciferine, a bioactive compound isolated from lotus leaves, demons...

Integrating WGCNA and SVM-RFE identifies hub molecular biomarkers driving ischemic stroke progression.

Neurological research
BACKGROUND: Stroke is the second most common cause of death worldwide and the leading cause of long-term severe disability with neurological impairment worsening within hours after stroke onset and being especially involved with motor function. So fa...

Repetitive training enhances the pattern recognition capability of cultured neural networks.

PLoS computational biology
Cultured neural networks in vitro have demonstrated the biocomputing capability to recognize patterns. However, the underlying mechanisms behind information processing and pattern recognition remain less understood. Here, we developed an in vitro neu...

Bioactive components of Jiedu Sangen decoction against colorectal cancer: A novel and comprehensive research strategy for natural drug development.

Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
BACKGROUND: Jiedu Sangen Decoction (JSD) is widely used in the treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients in southern China due to its good clinical efficacy, but the effective active ingredients are still unknown.

Gui-Pi-Tang Defers Skeletal Muscle and Cardiac Muscle Aging by Promoting Mitochondrial Remodeling.

Drug design, development and therapy
PURPOSE: To determine whether Gui-Pi-Tang (GPT) has protective effects on skeletal muscle and cardiac muscle in aged mice.

Molecular features and diagnostic modeling of synovium- and IPFP-derived OA macrophages in the inflammatory microenvironment via scRNA-seq and machine learning.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
BACKGROUND: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the leading cause of degenerative joint disease, with total joint replacement as the only definitive cure. However, no disease-modifying therapy is currently available. Inflammation and fibrosis in the infrapatellar...

Identification of cancerous tissues based on residual neural network.

Scientific reports
The identification of cancerous tissues remains challenging due to the complexity of experimental methods and low identification accuracy rates. Therefore, this paper proposes a rapid identification method. We introduce a new theoretical transmission...