AIMC Topic: Reproducibility of Results

Clear Filters Showing 241 to 250 of 5908 articles

Accuracy of an nnUNet Neural Network for the Automatic Segmentation of Intracranial Aneurysms, Their Parent Vessels, and Major Cerebral Arteries from MRI-TOF.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The automatic recognition of intracraial aneurysms by means of machine-learning algorithms represents a new frontier for diagnostic and therapeutic goals. Yet, the current algorithms focus solely on the aneurysms and not on th...

Role Exchange-Based Self-Training Semi-Supervision Framework for Complex Medical Image Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Segmentation of complex medical images such as vascular network and pulmonary tracheal network requires segmentation of many tiny targets on each tomographic section of the 3-D medical image volume. Although semantic segmentation of medical images ba...

Quantitative susceptibility mapping in magnetically inhomogeneous tissues.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: Conventional quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) methods rely on simplified physical models that assume isotropic and homogeneous tissue properties, leading to artifacts and inaccuracies in biological tissues. This study aims to develo...

Deep Learning in Echocardiography for Enhanced Detection of Left Ventricular Function and Wall Motion Abnormalities.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a leading cause of mortality worldwide, underscoring the need for advancements in diagnostic methodologies to improve early detection and treatment outcomes. This systematic review examines the integration of adv...

Predicting Gene Comutation of EGFR and TP53 by Radiomics and Deep Learning in Patients With Lung Adenocarcinomas.

Journal of thoracic imaging
PURPOSE: This study was designed to construct progressive binary classification models based on radiomics and deep learning to predict the presence of epidermal growth factor receptor ( EGFR ) and TP53 mutations and to assess the models' capacities t...

The emerging role of second harmonic generation/two photon excitation for precision digital analysis of liver fibrosis in MASH clinical trials.

Journal of hepatology
Conventional histopathological evaluation of liver biopsy slides has been invaluable in assessing the causes of liver injury, the severity of the underlying disease processes, and the degree of resulting fibrosis. However, the use of conventional his...

An artificial intelligence interpretable tool to predict risk of deep vein thrombosis after endovenous thermal ablation.

Journal of vascular surgery. Venous and lymphatic disorders
OBJECTIVE: Endovenous thermal ablation (EVTA) stands as one of the primary treatments for superficial venous insufficiency. Concern exists about the potential for thromboembolic complications following this procedure. Although rare, those complicatio...

Fast and accurate discrimination analysis of Angelicae Pubescentis Radix using non-targeted analytical profiles images and two-dimensional convolution neural network.

Journal of chromatography. A
This study developed an effective approach for discriminating geographical origins of Duhuo samples using non-targeted UPLC chromatograms and UV-Vis spectrogram images combined with a two-dimensional convolution neural network (2D-CNN). For compariso...

Self-supervised learning for label-free segmentation in cardiac ultrasound.

Nature communications
Segmentation and measurement of cardiac chambers from ultrasound is critical, but laborious and poorly reproducible. Neural networks can assist, but supervised approaches require the same problematic manual annotations. We build a pipeline for self-s...

Dental Students' Opinions on Use of Artificial Intelligence: A Survey Study.

Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
BACKGROUND The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in dentistry has been increasing, leading to significant changes in diagnosis, treatment planning, and patient management. However, research on dental students' awareness, acceptance, and professiona...