AIMC Topic: Reproducibility of Results

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Federated Learning on Clinical Benchmark Data: Performance Assessment.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Federated learning (FL) is a newly proposed machine-learning method that uses a decentralized dataset. Since data transfer is not necessary for the learning process in FL, there is a significant advantage in protecting personal privacy. T...

Clinical Context-Aware Biomedical Text Summarization Using Deep Neural Network: Model Development and Validation.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Automatic text summarization (ATS) enables users to retrieve meaningful evidence from big data of biomedical repositories to make complex clinical decisions. Deep neural and recurrent networks outperform traditional machine-learning techn...

Application of ensemble learning to genomic selection in chinese simmental beef cattle.

Journal of animal breeding and genetics = Zeitschrift fur Tierzuchtung und Zuchtungsbiologie
Genomic selection (GS) using the whole-genome molecular makers to predict genomic estimated breeding values (GEBVs) is revolutionizing the livestock and plant breeding. Seeking out novel strategies with higher prediction accuracy for GS has been the ...

Prediction of obstetrical and fetal complications using automated electronic health record data.

American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
An increasing number of delivering women experience major morbidity and mortality. Limited work has been done on automated predictive models that could be used for prevention. Using only routinely collected obstetrical data, this study aimed to devel...

Regulatory Frameworks for Development and Evaluation of Artificial Intelligence-Based Diagnostic Imaging Algorithms: Summary and Recommendations.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Although artificial intelligence (AI)-based algorithms for diagnosis hold promise for improving care, their safety and effectiveness must be ensured to facilitate wide adoption. Several recently proposed regulatory frameworks provide a solid foundati...

Artificial Intelligence Applied to Breast MRI for Improved Diagnosis.

Radiology
Background Recognition of salient MRI morphologic and kinetic features of various malignant tumor subtypes and benign diseases, either visually or with artificial intelligence (AI), allows radiologists to improve diagnoses that may improve patient tr...

Predicting With Confidence: Using Conformal Prediction in Drug Discovery.

Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
One of the challenges with predictive modeling is how to quantify the reliability of the models' predictions on new objects. In this work we give an introduction to conformal prediction, a framework that sits on top of traditional machine learning al...

Predicting alcohol dependence from multi-site brain structural measures.

Human brain mapping
To identify neuroimaging biomarkers of alcohol dependence (AD) from structural magnetic resonance imaging, it may be useful to develop classification models that are explicitly generalizable to unseen sites and populations. This problem was explored ...

Development of a prognostic model for mortality in COVID-19 infection using machine learning.

Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a novel disease resulting from infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which has quickly risen since the beginning of 2020 to become a global pandemic. As a result of the rap...