AIMC Topic: Retina

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Deep learning classification of early normal-tension glaucoma and glaucoma suspects using Bruch's membrane opening-minimum rim width and RNFL.

Scientific reports
We aimed to classify early normal-tension glaucoma (NTG) and glaucoma suspect (GS) using Bruch's membrane opening-minimum rim width (BMO-MRW), peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), and the color classification of RNFL based on a deep-learni...

Retinal Boundary Segmentation in Stargardt Disease Optical Coherence Tomography Images Using Automated Deep Learning.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: To use a deep learning model to develop a fully automated method (fully semantic network and graph search [FS-GS]) of retinal segmentation for optical coherence tomography (OCT) images from patients with Stargardt disease.

A deep-learning system for the assessment of cardiovascular disease risk via the measurement of retinal-vessel calibre.

Nature biomedical engineering
Retinal blood vessels provide information on the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Here, we report the development and validation of deep-learning models for the automated measurement of retinal-vessel calibre in retinal photographs, using divers...

Modeling a population of retinal ganglion cells with restricted Boltzmann machines.

Scientific reports
The retina is a complex circuit of the central nervous system whose aim is to encode visual stimuli prior the higher order processing performed in the visual cortex. Due to the importance of its role, modeling the retina to advance in interpreting it...

THEIA™ development, and testing of artificial intelligence-based primary triage of diabetic retinopathy screening images in New Zealand.

Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association
AIM: To develop and evaluate an artificial intelligence triage system with high sensitivity for detecting referable diabetic retinopathy and maculopathy, while maintaining high specificity for non-referable disease, for clinical implementation within...

Deep learning can generate traditional retinal fundus photographs using ultra-widefield images via generative adversarial networks.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Retinal imaging has two major modalities, traditional fundus photography (TFP) and ultra-widefield fundus photography (UWFP). This study demonstrates the feasibility of a state-of-the-art deep learning-based domain transfer ...

Robotic Retinal Surgery Impacts on Scleral Forces: In Vivo Study.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: This study aims to map force interaction between instrument and sclera of in vivo rabbits during retinal procedures, and verify if a robotic active force control could prevent unwanted increase of forces on the sclera.

Unbiased identification of novel subclinical imaging biomarkers using unsupervised deep learning.

Scientific reports
Artificial intelligence has recently made a disruptive impact in medical imaging by successfully automatizing expert-level diagnostic tasks. However, replicating human-made decisions may inherently be biased by the fallible and dogmatic nature of hum...

Lightweight Learning-Based Automatic Segmentation of Subretinal Blebs on Microscope-Integrated Optical Coherence Tomography Images.

American journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: Subretinal injections of therapeutics are commonly used to treat ocular diseases. Accurate dosing of therapeutics at target locations is crucial but difficult to achieve using subretinal injections due to leakage, and there is no method avai...

Comparison of smartphone-based retinal imaging systems for diabetic retinopathy detection using deep learning.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Diabetic retinopathy (DR), the most common cause of vision loss, is caused by damage to the small blood vessels in the retina. If untreated, it may result in varying degrees of vision loss and even blindness. Since DR is a silent disease ...