AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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Automatic measurement of lower limb alignment in portable devices based on deep learning for knee osteoarthritis.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
BACKGROUND: For knee osteoarthritis patients, analyzing alignment of lower limbs is essential for therapy, which is currently measured from standing long-leg radiographs of anteroposterior X-ray (LLR) manually. To address the time wasting, poor repro...

Artificial intelligence for ultrasound microflow imaging in breast cancer diagnosis.

Ultraschall in der Medizin (Stuttgart, Germany : 1980)
PURPOSE: To develop and evaluate artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms for ultrasound (US) microflow imaging (MFI) in breast cancer diagnosis.

Conversion to Radical Nephrectomy From Robotic Partial Nephrectomy Is Most Commonly Due to Anatomic and Oncologic Complexity.

The Journal of urology
PURPOSE: Partial nephrectomy is standard-of-care treatment for small renal masses. As utilization of partial nephrectomy increases and includes larger and complex tumors, the risk of conversion to radical nephrectomy likely increases. We evaluated in...

Development and validation of an ultrasound-based deep learning radiomics nomogram for predicting the malignant risk of ovarian tumours.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: The timely identification and management of ovarian cancer are critical determinants of patient prognosis. In this study, we developed and validated a deep learning radiomics nomogram (DLR_Nomogram) based on ultrasound (US) imaging to acc...

Deep learning assists in acute leukemia detection and cell classification via flow cytometry using the acute leukemia orientation tube.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to evaluate the sensitivity of AI in screening acute leukemia and its capability to classify either physiological or pathological cells. Utilizing an acute leukemia orientation tube (ALOT), one of the protocols of Euroflow, flow cyto...

Improving respiratory signal prediction with a deep neural network and simple changes to the input and output data format.

Physics in medicine and biology
To improve respiratory gating accuracy and radiation treatment throughput, we developed a generalized model based on a deep neural network (DNN) for predicting any given patient's respiratory motion.Our model uses long short-term memory (LSTM) based ...

Duodenal papilla radiomics-based prediction model for post-ERCP pancreatitis using machine learning: a retrospective multicohort study.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The duodenal papillae are the primary and essential pathway for ERCP, greatly determining its complexity and outcome. We investigated the association between papilla morphology and post-ERCP pancreatitis (PEP) and constructed a r...

Assessing the Influence of B-US, CDFI, SE, and Patient Age on Predicting Molecular Subtypes in Breast Lesions Using Deep Learning Algorithms.

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine
OBJECTIVES: Our study aims to investigate the impact of B-mode ultrasound (B-US) imaging, color Doppler flow imaging (CDFI), strain elastography (SE), and patient age on the prediction of molecular subtypes in breast lesions.