AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies
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Prediction of Seronegative Hashimoto's thyroiditis using machine learning models based on ultrasound radiomics: a multicenter study.
BMC immunology
Apr 7, 2025
BACKGROUND: Seronegative Hashimoto's thyroiditis is often underdiagnosed due to the lack of antibody markers. Combining ultrasound radiomics with machine learning offers potential for early detection in patients with normal thyroid function.
AIAIAI: AI insights on amassing influence in AI-related publications - an AI-assisted retrospective analysis into AI-related publication.
BMJ health & care informatics
Apr 5, 2025
OBJECTIVES: This study analyses the trend of artificial intelligence (AI)-related publications in the medical field over the past decade and demonstrates the potential of AI in automating data analysis. We hypothesise exponential growth in AI-related...
Deep learning prediction of mammographic breast density using screening data.
Scientific reports
Apr 4, 2025
This study investigated a series of deep learning (DL) models for the objective assessment of four categories of mammographic breast density (e.g., fatty, scattered, heterogeneously dense, and extremely dense). A retrospective analysis was conducted ...
Leveraging Artificial Intelligence to Uncover Symptom Burden in Palliative Care: Analysis of Nonscheduled Visits Using a Phi-3 Small Language Model.
JCO global oncology
Apr 4, 2025
PURPOSE: This study aimed to differentiate nonscheduled visits (NSVs) in an outpatient palliative care setting that are driven by or accompanied by uncontrolled symptoms from those that are administrative or routine, such as prescription refills and ...
Towards clinical implementation of automated segmentation of vestibular schwannomas: a reliability study comparing AI and human performance.
Neuroradiology
Apr 4, 2025
PURPOSE: To evaluate the clinimetric reliability of automated vestibular schwannoma (VS) segmentations by a comparison with human inter-observer variability on T1-weighted contrast-enhanced MRI scans.
Comparison of Initial Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Final Physician Recommendations in AI-Assisted Virtual Urgent Care Visits.
Annals of internal medicine
Apr 4, 2025
BACKGROUND: Whether artificial intelligence (AI) assistance is associated with quality of care is uncertain.
Refining early detection of Marburg Virus Disease (MVD) in Rwanda: Leveraging predictive symptom clusters to enhance case definitions.
International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases
Apr 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: Marburg Virus Disease (MVD) poses a significant global health risk due to its high case fatality rates (24%-88%) and the diagnostic challenges posed by its nonspecific early symptoms, which overlap with other febrile illnesses like malari...
Deep learning assisted retinal microvasculature assessment and cerebral small vessel disease in Fabry disease.
Orphanet journal of rare diseases
Apr 3, 2025
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to assess retinal microvascular parameters (RMPs) in Fabry disease (FD) using deep learning, and analyze the correlation with brain lesions related to cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD).
Machine learning models to predict osteoporosis in patients with chronic kidney disease stage 3-5 and end-stage kidney disease.
Scientific reports
Apr 3, 2025
Chronic kidney disease-mineral bone disorder is a common complication in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), and it increases the risk of osteoporosis and fractures. This study aimed to develop predictive m...
Can artificial ıntelligence detect the anti-aging effect of rhinoplasty?
Journal of plastic surgery and hand surgery
Apr 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: The quest for eternal youth has been a common theme in many cultures for centuries. While we have yet to discover a way to preserve youth eternally, we have made significant progress in understanding the aging process and in developing ph...
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