AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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Deep Learning-Based Multimodal Feature Interaction-Guided Fusion: Enhancing the Evaluation of EGFR in Advanced Lung Adenocarcinoma.

Academic radiology Sep 1, 2025
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study is to develop a deep learning-based multimodal feature interaction-guided fusion (DL-MFIF) framework that integrates macroscopic information from computed tomography (CT) images with microscopic informa...
Female Aged Male Middle Aged Deep Learning Humans Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed ErbB Receptors Adenocarcinoma of Lung Lung Neoplasms Multimodal Imaging Mutation Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
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Construction of a Prediction Model for Adverse Perinatal Outcomes in Foetal Growth Restriction Based on a Machine Learning Algorithm: A Retrospective Study.

BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology Sep 1, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To create and validate a machine learning (ML)-based model for predicting the adverse perinatal outcome (APO) in foetal growth restriction (FGR) at diagnosis.
Machine Learning Algorithms Retrospective Studies Pregnancy Female Humans Infant, Newborn Adult Ultrasonography, Prenatal China ROC Curve Pregnancy Outcome Predictive Value of Tests Gestational Age Fetal Growth Retardation
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An X-ray bone age assessment method for hands and wrists of adolescents in Western China based on feature fusion deep learning models.

International journal of legal medicine Sep 1, 2025
The epiphyses of the hand and wrist serve as crucial indicators for assessing skeletal maturity in adolescents. This study aimed to develop a deep learning (DL) model for bone age (BA) assessment using hand and wrist X-ray images, addressing the chal...
Age Determination by Skeleton Young Adult Epiphyses Male Deep Learning Humans Hand Bones Adolescent Retrospective Studies Child China Female Radiography Wrist Hand
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Utilizing Artificial Intelligence: Machine Learning Algorithms to Develop a Preoperative Endometriosis Prediction Model.

Journal of minimally invasive gynecology Sep 1, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the predictive value of clinical features in the diagnosis of endometriosis by utilizing machine learning algorithms (MLAs), aiming to develop an accurate, explainable prediction model.
Humans Machine Learning Laparoscopy Algorithms Endometriosis Retrospective Studies Middle Aged Female Case-Control Studies Young Adult Adolescent Adult Predictive Value of Tests
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Improving Deep Learning-Based Grading of Partial-thickness Supraspinatus Tendon Tears with Guided Diffusion Augmentation.

Academic radiology Sep 1, 2025
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a deep learning system with guided diffusion-based data augmentation for grading partial-thickness supraspinatus tendon (SST) tears and to compare its performance with experienced radiologists, includ...
Reproducibility of Results Aged Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging Adult Male Middle Aged Humans Deep Learning Retrospective Studies Magnetic Resonance Imaging Female Rotator Cuff Injuries Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
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Federated Learning for Renal Tumor Segmentation and Classification on Multi-Center MRI Dataset.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI Sep 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Deep learning (DL) models for accurate renal tumor characterization may benefit from multi-center datasets for improved generalizability; however, data-sharing constraints necessitate privacy-preserving solutions like federated learning (...
Middle Aged Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Kidney Magnetic Resonance Imaging Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Kidney Neoplasms Federated Learning Female Reproducibility of Results Aged Adult Male Humans Algorithms Retrospective Studies
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Decision support system based on ensemble models in distinguishing epilepsy types.

Epilepsy & behavior : E&B Sep 1, 2025
This study aimed to classify patients' focal (frontal, temporal, parietal, occipital), multifocal, and generalized epileptiform activities based on EEG findings using artificial intelligence models. The study included 575 patients followed in the Neu...
Epilepsies, Partial Humans Epilepsy, Generalized Machine Learning Middle Aged Retrospective Studies Adolescent Female Support Vector Machine Young Adult Electroencephalography Adult Epilepsy Male
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Comparison of 11 Intraocular Lens Power Calculation Formulas in Eyes Undergoing Simultaneous Cataract Surgery and Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty.

American journal of ophthalmology Sep 1, 2025
PURPOSE: To evaluate the accuracy of 11 intraocular lens (IOL) calculation formulas in eyes undergoing Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) combined with cataract surgery (triple DMEK).
Lenses, Intraocular Visual Acuity Aged Humans Cataract Extraction Aged, 80 and over Phacoemulsification Retrospective Studies Cataract Male Female Biometry Middle Aged Reproducibility of Results Refraction, Ocular Optics and Photonics Descemet Stripping Endothelial Keratoplasty Lens Implantation, Intraocular
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The Data-Augmented, Technology-Assisted Medical Decision Making (DATA-MD) Curriculum: A Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence Curriculum for Clinical Trainees.

Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges Sep 1, 2025
PROBLEM: Despite the rapidly expanding role of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in health care, a significant knowledge gap remains among clinicians in their ability to evaluate and use AI and ML tools.
Female Male Clinical Competence Curriculum Internal Medicine Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Clinical Decision-Making Internship and Residency Humans
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Evaluating efficacy of 0.125% atropine using a myopia progression machine learning model.

Japanese journal of ophthalmology Sep 1, 2025
PURPOSE: To investigate the usefulness of a machine learning (ML) model that can predict the natural course of childhood myopia in evaluation of the inhibitory effects of 0.125% atropine on the progression of childhood myopia.
Male Disease Progression Refraction, Ocular Myopia Child, Preschool Humans Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Female Mydriatics Child Atropine Treatment Outcome Follow-Up Studies Ophthalmic Solutions
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