Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
Jun 1, 2025
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The image quality of single-energy CT (SECT) limited the accuracy of automatic segmentation. Dual-energy CT (DECT) may potentially improve automatic segmentation yet the performance and strategy have not been investigated thor...
BACKGROUND: Anastomotic strictures (AS) frequently occurs in patients following esophageal cancer surgery, significantly affecting their long-term quality of life. This study aims to develop a machine learning model to predict high-risk AS, enabling ...
AIM: To develop and validate a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based deep learning radiomics model (DLRM) to predict recurrence-free survival (RFS) in lung cancer patients after surgical resection of brain metastases (BrMs).
AIMS: This study assessed the diagnostic accuracy and prognostic implications of an artificial intelligence (AI) tool for coronary artery calcification (CAC) assessment on nongated, noncontrast thoracic computed tomography (CT).
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) has revolutionized the treatment of severe aortic stenosis. Although its clinical efficacy is well established, the development of new-onset left bundle branch block (LBBB) following...
Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO
Jun 1, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Differentiating between Meniere's disease (MD) and vestibular migraine (VM) is challenging due to overlapping symptoms and limited diagnostic tools. Traditional statistical methods often rely on physician judgment and struggle with complex...
INTRODUCTION: Current decision support tools designed to predict postoperative complications, following cytoreductive surgery with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (CRS-HIPEC), are limited by small sample sizes and lack of external validatio...
BACKGROUND: Waitlist mortality remains a critical issue for pediatric heart transplant (HTx) candidates, particularly for candidates with congenital heart disease. Listing center organ offer acceptance practices have been identified as a factor influ...
Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
Jun 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: In this study, we established a deep neural network (DNN)-based predictive model, aiming to provide a basis for improving the treatment prognosis of early neurological deterioration (END) in patients with ultra-early ischemic stroke after...
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Data-driven decision-making in radiation oncology (RO) relies on integrating real-world data effectively. Synthetic data (SD), generated through machine learning, offers a solution by mimicking real-world data without compromi...
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