OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the interobserver agreement and diagnostic accuracy of ovarian-adnexal reporting and data system magnetic resonance imaging (O-RADS MRI) and applicability to machine learning.
Annals of the American Thoracic Society
Feb 1, 2025
Intrapleural enzyme therapy (IET) with tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) and DNase has been shown to reduce the need for surgical intervention for complicated parapneumonic effusion/empyema (CPPE/empyema). Failure of IET may lead to delayed care an...
Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
Feb 1, 2025
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Despite frequent sleep disruption in the pediatric intensive care unit, bedside sleep monitoring in real time is currently not available. Supervised machine learning applied to electrocardiography data may provide a solution, becaus...
BACKGROUND: Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) is an effective intervention for managing complications of portal hypertension, particularly acute variceal bleeding (AVB). While effective in reducing portal pressure and preventing re...
OBJECTIVE: There are limited data on the application of artificial intelligence (AI) on nonenriched, real-world screening mammograms. This work aims to evaluate the ability of AI to detect false negative cancers not detected at the time of screening ...
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate potential screening mammography performance and workload impact using a commercial artificial intelligence (AI)-based triage device in a population-based screening sample.
British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005)
Jan 24, 2025
Artificial intelligence (AI), with advantages such as automatic feature extraction and high data processing capacity and being unaffected by fatigue, can accurately analyze images obtained from colonoscopy, assess the quality of bowel preparation, a...
Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association
Jan 24, 2025
Appropriate identification of burn depth and size is paramount. Despite the development of burn depth assessment aids [eg, laser Doppler imaging (LDI)], clinical assessment, which assesses partial-thickness burn depth with 67% accuracy, currently rem...
Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition
Jan 20, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Heart failure (HF) complicated by acute kidney injury (AKI) significantly impacts patient outcomes, and it is crucial to make early predictions of short-term mortality. This study is focused on developing an interpretable machine learning ...
BACKGROUND: Periorbital rejuvenation surgery aims to restore a youthful appearance to the face. Despite the popularity of these procedures, few objective measurements exist to evaluate their impact on perceived facial aging.
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