AIMC Topic: Robotics

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Transoral robotic removal of submandibular sialolith combined with sialendoscopic assistance.

European annals of otorhinolaryngology, head and neck diseases
Treatment of symptomatic impacted and palpable submandibular lithiasis generally involves a combined transoral and sialendoscopic approach with an excellent success rate, and a low morbidity. Nevertheless, the approach of proximal or hilar lithiasis ...

Preclinical evaluation of a markerless, real-time, augmented reality guidance system for robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Intra-operative augmented reality (AR) during surgery can mitigate incomplete cancer removal by overlaying the anatomical boundaries extracted from medical imaging data onto the camera image. In this paper, we present the first such complete...

Clinical validation of kinematic assessments of post-stroke upper limb movements with a multi-joint arm exoskeleton.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: The clinical evaluation of the upper limb of severely impaired stroke patient is challenging. Sensor-based assessments may allow for an objective evaluation of this patient population. This study investigated the validity of a device-assi...

Framed and non-framed robotics in neurosurgery: A 10-year single-center experience.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Safety, efficacy and efficiency of neurosurgical robots are defined by their design (i.e., framed and non-framed) and procedural workflow (PW) (from image to surgery). The present study describes the quality indicators of three different ...

A hybrid learning-based hysteresis compensation strategy for surgical robots.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: The hysteretic forces arising from the electric cables that externally run along the robotic joints are the main disturbance to the precise parameter estimation of gravity compensation model, for the Master Tool Manipulator (MTM) of the d...

An assessment of contamination pickup on ground robotic vehicles for nuclear surveying application.

Journal of radiological protection : official journal of the Society for Radiological Protection
Ground robotic vehicles are often deployed to inspect areas where radioactive floor contamination is a prominent risk. However, the accuracy of detection could be adversely affected by enhanced radiation signal through self-contamination of the robot...

Periodic event-triggered sliding mode control for lower limb exoskeleton based on human-robot cooperation.

ISA transactions
This paper presents a periodic event-triggered sliding mode control (SMC) scheme based on human-robot cooperation for lower limb exoskeletons. Firstly, a Genetic Algorithm-Back propagation (GA-BP) neural network is proposed to estimate the motion int...

Clinical characteristics and oncological outcomes in negative multiparametric MRI patients undergoing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

The Prostate
BACKGROUND: Efforts are ongoing to try and find ways to reduce the number of unnecessary prostate biopsies without missing clinically significant prostate cancers (csPCa). The utility of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) in detecting...

Customizing Robot-Assisted Passive Neurorehabilitation Exercise Based on Teaching Training Mechanism.

BioMed research international
Passive movement is an important mean of rehabilitation for stroke survivors in the early stage or with greater paralysis. The upper extremity robot is required to assist therapists with passive movement during clinical rehabilitation, while customiz...