AIMC Topic: ROC Curve

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Multiple instance neural networks based on sparse attention for cancer detection using T-cell receptor sequences.

BMC bioinformatics
Early detection of cancers has been much explored due to its paramount importance in biomedical fields. Among different types of data used to answer this biological question, studies based on T cell receptors (TCRs) are under recent spotlight due to ...

Finger Vein Verification on Different Datasets Based on Deep Learning with Triplet Loss.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
In this study, deep learning and triplet loss function methods are used for finger vein verification research, and the model is trained and validated between different kinds of datasets including FV-USM, HKPU, and SDUMLA-HMT datasets. This work gives...

Biological signatures and prediction of an immunosuppressive status-persistent critical illness-among orthopedic trauma patients using machine learning techniques.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Persistent critical illness (PerCI) is an immunosuppressive status. The underlying pathophysiology driving PerCI remains incompletely understood. The objectives of the study were to identify the biological signature of PerCI development, ...

DeepMPM: a mortality risk prediction model using longitudinal EHR data.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Accurate precision approaches have far not been developed for modeling mortality risk in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Conventional mortality risk prediction methods can hardly extract the information in longitudinal electronic medi...

A novel candidate disease gene prioritization method using deep graph convolutional networks and semi-supervised learning.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Selecting and prioritizing candidate disease genes is necessary before conducting laboratory studies as identifying disease genes from a large number of candidate genes using laboratory methods, is a very costly and time-consuming task. T...

Diagnostic performance of convolutional neural networks for dental sexual dimorphism.

Scientific reports
Convolutional neural networks (CNN) led to important solutions in the field of Computer Vision. More recently, forensic sciences benefited from the resources of artificial intelligence, especially in procedures that normally require operator-dependen...

Modelling flood susceptibility based on deep learning coupling with ensemble learning models.

Journal of environmental management
Modelling flood susceptibility is an indirect way to reduce the loss from flood disaster. Now, flood susceptibility modelling based on data driven model is state-of-the-art method such as ensemble learning and deep learning. However, the effect of de...

Ovarian tumor diagnosis using deep convolutional neural networks and a denoising convolutional autoencoder.

Scientific reports
Discrimination of ovarian tumors is necessary for proper treatment. In this study, we developed a convolutional neural network model with a convolutional autoencoder (CNN-CAE) to classify ovarian tumors. A total of 1613 ultrasound images of ovaries w...

Development and validation of a pixel wise deep learning model to detect cataract on swept-source optical coherence tomography images.

Journal of optometry
PURPOSE: The diagnosis of cataract is mostly clinical and there is a lack of objective and specific tool to detect and grade it automatically. The goal of this study was to develop and validate a deep learning model to detect and localize cataract on...

Detection of Proximal Caries Lesions on Bitewing Radiographs Using Deep Learning Method.

Caries research
This study aimed to evaluate the validity of a deep learning-based convolutional neural network (CNN) for detecting proximal caries lesions on bitewing radiographs. A total of 978 bitewing radiographs, 10,899 proximal surfaces, were evaluated by two ...