AIMC Topic: ROC Curve

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Using deep learning to predict temporomandibular joint disc perforation based on magnetic resonance imaging.

Scientific reports
The goal of this study was to develop a deep learning-based algorithm to predict temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disc perforation based on the findings of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and to validate its performance through comparison with previous...

Accurate diagnosis of colorectal cancer based on histopathology images using artificial intelligence.

BMC medicine
BACKGROUND: Accurate and robust pathological image analysis for colorectal cancer (CRC) diagnosis is time-consuming and knowledge-intensive, but is essential for CRC patients' treatment. The current heavy workload of pathologists in clinics/hospitals...

Automating chest radiograph imaging quality control.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
PURPOSE: To automate diagnostic chest radiograph imaging quality control (lung inclusion at all four edges, patient rotation, and correct inspiration) using convolutional neural network models.

Deep Learning for Novel Antimicrobial Peptide Design.

Biomolecules
Antimicrobial resistance is an increasing issue in healthcare as the overuse of antibacterial agents rises during the COVID-19 pandemic. The need for new antibiotics is high, while the arsenal of available agents is decreasing, especially for the tre...

Assessment of medication self-administration using artificial intelligence.

Nature medicine
Errors in medication self-administration (MSA) lead to poor treatment adherence, increased hospitalizations and higher healthcare costs. These errors are particularly common when medication delivery involves devices such as inhalers or insulin pens. ...

Mixed-data deep learning in repeated predictions of general medicine length of stay: a derivation study.

Internal and emergency medicine
The accurate prediction of likely discharges and estimates of length of stay (LOS) aid in effective hospital administration and help to prevent access block. Machine learning (ML) may be able to help with these tasks. For consecutive patients admitte...

A two-stage modeling approach for breast cancer survivability prediction.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Despite the increasing number of studies in breast cancer survival prediction, there is little attention put toward deceased patients and their survival lengths. Moreover, developing a model that is both accurate and interpretable remains...

Prediction of tau accumulation in prodromal Alzheimer's disease using an ensemble machine learning approach.

Scientific reports
We developed machine learning (ML) algorithms to predict abnormal tau accumulation among patients with prodromal AD. We recruited 64 patients with prodromal AD using the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) dataset. Supervised ML approa...

Automated remote decision-making algorithm as a primary triage system using machine learning techniques.

Physiological measurement
OBJECTIVE: An objective and convenient primary triage procedure is needed for prioritizing patients who need help in mass casualty incident (MCI) situations, where there is a lack of medical staff and available resources. This study aimed to develop ...