AIMC Topic: ROC Curve

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Predictive modeling of pregnancy outcomes utilizing multiple machine learning techniques for in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer.

BMC pregnancy and childbirth Mar 19, 2025
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to investigate the influencing factors of pregnancy outcomes during in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) procedures in clinical practice. Several prediction models were constructed to predict pregnancy outcom...
Pregnancy Outcome Live Birth Humans China ROC Curve Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Pregnancy Embryo Transfer Female Fertilization in Vitro Adult
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Predicting low birth weight risks in pregnant women in Brazil using machine learning algorithms: data from the Araraquara cohort study.

BMC pregnancy and childbirth Mar 19, 2025
BACKGROUND: Low birth weight (LBW) is a critical factor linked to neonatal morbidity and mortality. Early prediction is essential for timely interventions. This study aimed to develop and evaluate predictive models for LBW using machine learning algo...
Humans Machine Learning Algorithms ROC Curve Young Adult Pregnancy Longitudinal Studies Adult Female Infant, Low Birth Weight Risk Assessment Infant, Newborn Gestational Age Risk Factors Brazil Cohort Studies
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Predicting coronavirus disease 2019 severity using explainable artificial intelligence techniques.

Scientific reports Mar 19, 2025
Predictive models for determining coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) severity have been established; however, the complexity of the interactions among factors limits the use of conventional statistical methods. This study aimed to establish a simple...
SARS-CoV-2 Aged Adult Male Middle Aged Severity of Illness Index ROC Curve Logistic Models Area Under Curve Humans Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning COVID-19 Female
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Development of machine learning-based differential diagnosis model and risk prediction model of organ damage for severe Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children.

Scientific reports Mar 19, 2025
Severe Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (SMPP) poses significant diagnostic challenges due to its clinical features overlapping with those of other common respiratory diseases. This study aims to develop and validate machine learning (ML) models for t...
ROC Curve Humans Male Diagnosis, Differential Machine Learning Risk Assessment Pneumonia, Mycoplasma Algorithms Infant Mycoplasma pneumoniae Female Child, Preschool Child
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Development and validation comparison of multiple models for perioperative neurocognitive disorders during hip arthroplasty.

Scientific reports Mar 19, 2025
This study aims to develop optimal predictive models for perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND) in hip arthroplasty patients, thereby advancing clinical practice. Data from all hip arthroplasty patients in the MIMIC-IV database were utilized to...
Bayes Theorem Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip Perioperative Period Neurocognitive Disorders Humans Male Neural Networks, Computer Middle Aged Algorithms ROC Curve Female Support Vector Machine Aged
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Leveraging machine learning for enhanced and interpretable risk prediction of venous thromboembolism in acute ischemic stroke care.

PloS one Mar 18, 2025
BACKGROUND: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a life-threatening complication commonly occurring after acute ischemic stroke (AIS), with an increased risk of mortality. Traditional risk assessment tools lack precision in predicting VTE in AIS patients ...
Logistic Models Ischemic Stroke Venous Thromboembolism Aged Male Humans Middle Aged Risk Assessment Machine Learning ROC Curve Female Risk Factors
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Preoperative Assessment of Ki-67 Labeling Index in Pituitary Adenomas Using Delta-Radiomics Based on Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced MRI.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI Mar 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Ki-67 labeling index (Ki-67 LI) is a proliferation marker that is correlated with aggressive behavior and prognosis of pituitary adenomas (PAs). Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI) may potentially contribute to the preoperative assess...
Retrospective Studies Female Reproducibility of Results Aged Adult Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Pituitary Neoplasms Adenoma Preoperative Care Ki-67 Antigen Radiomics Male Middle Aged ROC Curve Contrast Media
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Combining artificial intelligence assisted image segmentation and ultrasound based radiomics for the prediction of carotid plaque stability.

BMC medical imaging Mar 17, 2025
PURPOSE: Utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) technology for the segmentation of plaques on ultrasound images to evaluate the stability of carotid artery plaques and analyze its diagnostic accuracy in differentiating vulnerable plaques from stable ...
Plaque, Atherosclerotic Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color Carotid Stenosis Support Vector Machine Ischemic Stroke Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Carotid Arteries Artificial Intelligence Retrospective Studies Female Aged Sensitivity and Specificity Radiomics Male Middle Aged ROC Curve Humans
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A clinical data-driven machine learning approach for predicting the effectiveness of piperacillin-tazobactam in treating lower respiratory tract infections.

BMC pulmonary medicine Mar 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: In hospitalized patients, inadequate antibiotic dosage leading to bacterial resistance and increased antimicrobial use intensity due to overexposure to antibiotics are common problems. In the present study, we constructed a machine learni...
Humans Machine Learning Adult Male Middle Aged China ROC Curve Anti-Bacterial Agents Retrospective Studies Female Aged Respiratory Tract Infections Piperacillin, Tazobactam Drug Combination Logistic Models Treatment Outcome Support Vector Machine Bayes Theorem
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Establishment and validation of a ResNet-based radiomics model for predicting prognosis in cervical spinal cord injury patients.

Scientific reports Mar 17, 2025
Cervical spinal cord injury (cSCI) poses a significant challenge due to the unpredictable nature of recovery, which ranges from mild paralysis to severe long-term disability. Accurate prognostic models are crucial for guiding treatment and rehabilita...
Cervical Vertebrae Cervical Cord Spinal Cord Injuries Female Aged Humans Adult Prognosis Radiomics Male Retrospective Studies Middle Aged Deep Learning ROC Curve Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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