AIMC Topic: Sample Size

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Application of deep convolutional neural networks in classification of protein subcellular localization with microscopy images.

Genetic epidemiology
Single-cell microscopy image analysis has proved invaluable in protein subcellular localization for inferring gene/protein function. Fluorescent-tagged proteins across cellular compartments are tracked and imaged in response to genetic or environment...

Direct Feature Evaluation in Black-Box Optimization Using Problem Transformations.

Evolutionary computation
Exploratory Landscape Analysis provides sample-based methods to calculate features of black-box optimization problems in a quantitative and measurable way. Many problem features have been proposed in the literature in an attempt to provide insights i...

A Robust AUC Maximization Framework With Simultaneous Outlier Detection and Feature Selection for Positive-Unlabeled Classification.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
The positive-unlabeled (PU) classification is a common scenario in real-world applications such as healthcare, text classification, and bioinformatics, in which we only observe a few samples labeled as "positive" together with a large volume of "unla...

The effect of machine learning regression algorithms and sample size on individualized behavioral prediction with functional connectivity features.

NeuroImage
Individualized behavioral/cognitive prediction using machine learning (ML) regression approaches is becoming increasingly applied. The specific ML regression algorithm and sample size are two key factors that non-trivially influence prediction accura...

Chronic obstructive lung disease "expert system": validation of a predictive tool for assisting diagnosis.

International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
PURPOSE: The purposes of this study were development and validation of an expert system (ES) aimed at supporting the diagnosis of chronic obstructive lung disease (COLD).

Using optical tracking for kinematic testing of medical robots.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: In image-guided robotic interventions, an error component is related to the positioning error of the manipulator. Therefore, measuring the kinematic error is required during robot development. However, no specialized measurement device ex...

Automated seizure detection using limited-channel EEG and non-linear dimension reduction.

Computers in biology and medicine
Electroencephalography (EEG) is an essential component in evaluation of epilepsy. However, full-channel EEG signals recorded from 18 to 23 electrodes on the scalp is neither wearable nor computationally effective. This paper presents advantages of bo...

A Fuzzy Permutation Method for False Discovery Rate Control.

Scientific reports
Biomedical researchers often encounter the large-p-small-n situations-a great number of variables are measured/recorded for only a few subjects. The authors propose a fuzzy permutation method to address the multiple testing problem for small sample s...