AIMC Topic: Severity of Illness Index

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Evaluation of Serum Visfatin as a Biomarker of Lupus Nephritis in Egyptian Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia
One of the most significant consequences of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is lupus nephritis (LN). Visfatin, an adipokine that is significantly expressed in visceral fat and is a marker of endothelial dysfunction in chronic kidney disease, has m...

Deep Bayesian active learning-to-rank with relative annotation for estimation of ulcerative colitis severity.

Medical image analysis
Automatic image-based severity estimation is an important task in computer-aided diagnosis. Severity estimation by deep learning requires a large amount of training data to achieve a high performance. In general, severity estimation uses training dat...

Developing Deep LSTMs With Later Temporal Attention for Predicting COVID-19 Severity, Clinical Outcome, and Antibody Level by Screening Serological Indicators Over Time.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
OBJECTIVE: The clinical course of COVID-19, as well as the immunological reaction, is notable for its extreme variability. Identifying the main associated factors might help understand the disease progression and physiological status of COVID-19 pati...

Estimating the Severity of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Using ECG, Respiratory Effort and Neural Networks.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
OBJECTIVE: wearable sensor technology has progressed significantly in the last decade, but its clinical usability for the assessment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is limited by the lack of large and representative datasets simultaneously acquired ...

Prediction of in-hospital Mortality of Intensive Care Unit Patients with Acute Pancreatitis Based on an Explainable Machine Learning Algorithm.

Journal of clinical gastroenterology
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Acute pancreatitis (AP) is potentially fatal. Therefore, early identification of patients at a high mortality risk and timely intervention are essential. This study aimed to establish an explainable machine-learning model for pred...

Artificial Intelligence Methods for the Argenta Classification of Deformational Plagiocephaly to Predict Severity and Treatment Recommendation.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery
INTRODUCTION: Deformational plagiocephaly (DP) can be classified into 5 severity types using the Argenta scale (AS). Patients with type III or higher require referral to craniofacial surgery for management. Primary care pediatricians (PCPs) are often...

Identifying significant structural factors associated with knee pain severity in patients with osteoarthritis using machine learning.

Scientific reports
Our main objective was to use machine learning methods to identify significant structural factors associated with pain severity in knee osteoarthritis patients. Additionally, we assessed the potential of various classes of imaging data using machine ...

Characterizing Disease Progression in Parkinson's Disease from Videos of the Finger Tapping Test.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
INTRODUCTION: Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by motor symptoms whose progression is typically assessed using clinical scales, namely the Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS). Despite its reliabilit...

nnU-Net-based deep-learning for pulmonary embolism: detection, clot volume quantification, and severity correlation in the RSPECT dataset.

European journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: CT pulmonary angiography is the gold standard for diagnosing pulmonary embolism, and DL algorithms are being developed to manage the increase in demand. The nnU-Net is a new auto-adaptive DL framework that minimizes manual tuning, making ...

Assessing gait dysfunction severity in Parkinson's Disease using 2-Stream Spatial-Temporal Neural Network.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Parkinson's Disease (PD), a neurodegenerative disorder, significantly impacts the quality of life for millions of people worldwide. PD primarily impacts dopaminergic neurons in the brain's substantia nigra, resulting in dopamine deficiency and gait i...