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Single-Cell Analysis

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Computer vision for image-based transcriptomics.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
Single-cell transcriptomics has recently emerged as one of the most promising tools for understanding the diversity of the transcriptome among single cells. Image-based transcriptomics is unique compared to other methods as it does not require conver...

Printing 2-dimentional droplet array for single-cell reverse transcription quantitative PCR assay with a microfluidic robot.

Scientific reports
This paper describes a nanoliter droplet array-based single-cell reverse transcription quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) assay method for quantifying gene expression in individual cells. By sequentially printing nanoliter-scale droplets on microchip using a...

scMUSCL: multi-source transfer learning for clustering scRNA-seq data.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) analysis relies heavily on effective clustering to facilitate numerous downstream applications. Although several machine learning methods have been developed to enhance single-cell clustering, most a...

Deep scSTAR: leveraging deep learning for the extraction and enhancement of phenotype-associated features from single-cell RNA sequencing and spatial transcriptomics data.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Single-cell sequencing has advanced our understanding of cellular heterogeneity and disease pathology, offering insights into cellular behavior and immune mechanisms. However, extracting meaningful phenotype-related features is challenging due to noi...

Oxidative Phosphorylation Pathway in Ankylosing Spondylitis: Multi-Omics Analysis and Machine Learning.

International journal of rheumatic diseases
INTRODUCTION: Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the axial skeleton, characterized by immune microenvironment dysregulation and elevated cytokines like TNF-α and IL-17. Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OXP...

Study on the mechanism of action of the active ingredient of Calculus Bovis in the treatment of sepsis by integrating single-cell sequencing and machine learning.

Medicine
BACKGROUND: Sepsis, a complex inflammatory condition with high mortality rates, lacks effective treatments. This study explores the therapeutic mechanisms of Calculus Bovis in sepsis using network pharmacology and RNA sequencing.

Towards a unified framework for single-cell -omics-based disease prediction through AI.

Clinical and translational medicine
Single-cell omics has emerged as a powerful tool for elucidating cellular heterogeneity in health and disease. Parallel advances in artificial intelligence (AI), particularly in pattern recognition, feature extraction and predictive modelling, now of...

adverSCarial: assessing the vulnerability of single-cell RNA-sequencing classifiers to adversarial attacks.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Several machine learning (ML) algorithms dedicated to the detection of healthy and diseased cell types from single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data have been proposed for biomedical purposes. This raises concerns about their vulnerabi...

A multi-view graph convolutional network framework based on adaptive adjacency matrix and multi-strategy fusion mechanism for identifying spatial domains.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Spatial transcriptomics (ST) addresses the loss of spatial context in single-cell RNA-sequencing by simultaneously capturing gene expression and spatial location information. A critical task of ST is the identification of spatial domains....

uHAF: a unified hierarchical annotation framework for cell type standardization and harmonization.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
SUMMARY: In single-cell transcriptomics, inconsistent cell type annotations due to varied naming conventions and hierarchical granularity impede data integration, machine learning applications, and meaningful evaluations. To address this challenge, w...