AI Medical Compendium Topic

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DeepMRMP: A new predictor for multiple types of RNA modification sites using deep learning.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
RNA modification plays an indispensable role in the regulation of organisms. RNA modification site prediction offers an insight into diverse cellular processing. Regarding different types of RNA modification site prediction, it is difficult to tell t...

Artificial intelligence reveals environmental constraints on colour diversity in insects.

Nature communications
Explaining colour variation among animals at broad geographic scales remains challenging. Here we demonstrate how deep learning-a form of artificial intelligence-can reveal subtle but robust patterns of colour feature variation along an ecological gr...

DIA-NN: neural networks and interference correction enable deep proteome coverage in high throughput.

Nature methods
We present an easy-to-use integrated software suite, DIA-NN, that exploits deep neural networks and new quantification and signal correction strategies for the processing of data-independent acquisition (DIA) proteomics experiments. DIA-NN improves t...

Mapping Atlantic rainforest degradation and regeneration history with indicator species using convolutional network.

PloS one
The Atlantic rainforest of Brazil is one of the global terrestrial hotspots of biodiversity. Despite having undergone large scale deforestation, forest cover has shown signs of increases in the last decades. Here, to understand the degradation and re...

Towards a global understanding of the drivers of marine and terrestrial biodiversity.

PloS one
Understanding the distribution of life's variety has driven naturalists and scientists for centuries, yet this has been constrained both by the available data and the models needed for their analysis. Here we compiled data for over 67,000 marine and ...

Deep learning based prediction of species-specific protein S-glutathionylation sites.

Biochimica et biophysica acta. Proteins and proteomics
As a widespread and reversible post-translational modification of proteins, S-glutathionylation specifically generates the mixed disulfides between cysteine residues and glutathione, which regulates various biological processes including oxidative st...

Accurate prediction of species-specific 2-hydroxyisobutyrylation sites based on machine learning frameworks.

Analytical biochemistry
Lysine 2-hydroxyisobutyrylation (K) is a newly discovered post-translational modification (PTM) across eukaryotes and prokaryotes in recent years, which plays a significant role in diverse cellular functions. Accurate prediction of K sites is a first...

The proteome landscape of the kingdoms of life.

Nature
Proteins carry out the vast majority of functions in all biological domains, but for technological reasons their large-scale investigation has lagged behind the study of genomes. Since the first essentially complete eukaryotic proteome was reported, ...

Cross-species regulatory sequence activity prediction.

PLoS computational biology
Machine learning algorithms trained to predict the regulatory activity of nucleic acid sequences have revealed principles of gene regulation and guided genetic variation analysis. While the human genome has been extensively annotated and studied, mod...

A supervised learning framework for chromatin loop detection in genome-wide contact maps.

Nature communications
Accurately predicting chromatin loops from genome-wide interaction matrices such as Hi-C data is critical to deepening our understanding of proper gene regulation. Current approaches are mainly focused on searching for statistically enriched dots on ...